Premature Dissemination

January 27th, 2012 § 3 comments § permalink

You use protection, you understand the dangers, but even a tiny pinprick can breach the most reliable barrier in this day and age. And once it’s out, there’s not a whole lot you can do about it, except ponder the consequences.

I am referring, of course, to information in our present day media saturated world, where Facebook has reduced the six degrees of separation theory to only 4.7 degrees, and where one tweet in a never-ending emission can, if it hits the right target, multiply and grow with unplanned repercussions. We are all progenitors of fact, and of gossip, and ironically, great success is now considered to be when said information goes viral, infecting as many as it can.

I’m torturing this metaphor at the moment because, over the past 12 hours or so, I have watched a simple bit of information, of relatively narrow interest, couple with some unintended partners. I’m not speaking of something salacious, some celebrity “sext,” but rather a humble casting notice.

Said notice was issued by a theatre, picked up by a popular website, where it was noticed by the playwright of the work being cast. He then tweeted his excitement, sharing the online article, where it attracted the attention not only of the publicist for said theatre – which had not yet announced the production in question – as well as the chief drama critic for the city’s major newspaper. Cat’s out of the bag, wouldn’t you say?

Based on the tweet trail surrounding this, everyone is taking it in the proper spirit: the critic doesn’t feel he was intentionally overlooked, the playwright realizes he might have kept his powder dry. The publicist may well be having a few words with the theatre’s artistic staff about the situation, but that would appear to be taking place offline.

I wrote six months ago about how the practice of press embargoes may be disintegrating, and scoops now are measured in minutes (via electronic media) as opposed to hourly or even daily news cycles. But in an age when everyone can be a broadcaster vis Facebook, Twitter, Tumblr and so on, the veil of privacy at any organization is perpetually at risk. Yes, employees can sign policy statements regarding their use of such media, but here’s a case where the initial release of information, thought to reach only a defined constituency, flashed quickly to other audiences, catching more than a few people by surprise.

An aside: on a few occasions in the past, I caused some of my fellow employees to be severely reprimanded by our bosses for speaking to a newspaper without my approval (such as the morning when a member of our artistic staff was on the front page of our major newspaper saying he’d rather wash his socks than watch the Super Bowl, a snobby statement I felt made us look elitist). Now the best I could hope for now would be to educate the staff about what they might be saying and when, rather than curtailing their media access for fear of jeopardizing their jobs.

Last night’s breach is certainly not the end of the world. Sustaining my motif, the information accidentally broadcast wasn’t news about an unwanted artistic baby, merely an early birth announcement. But it brings home the fact that control and timing, once so highly desired by organizations and hammered into their public representatives, will rarely remain under lock and key, no matter how hard we try. A drop of information, once released through any means and by anyone, can become a flood. Maybe we should just be happy that people care and that news of our work can still find welcoming homes.

P.S. Why have I been so coy about the plays and players herein? Because maybe you didn’t see the tweets I’ve mentioned, and I believe that ultimately, this is the organization’s news to share, not mine.

Last at Recess, Shunned at Lunch

January 25th, 2012 § 3 comments § permalink

I have just used Google News to see how many times the odd little word ‘snub’ has been used in the past 24 hours. I came up with 2,020 articles that fit the bill (I wish I’d checked a week earlier as well, for comparison; this number will surely grow for several more hours). The articles are, based on my cursory review, almost all about the Oscars. If I were to read each of these articles, I am fairly certain they would annoy me equally in their use of this word. I believe this vocabulary choice would hold true for radio and TV coverage as well.

I have a particular disdain of ‘snub.’ My antipathy to it was honed to a fine point during my eight-year tenure as executive director of the American Theatre Wing, where my responsibilities included shared oversight of The Tony Awards. Every May and June, I was deluged with press clippings about the awards and, just as with the Oscars (and the Grammys, and the Emmys, and the Globes, and, and, and), ‘snub’ would appear with startling regularity in press coverage of every possible stripe, from before nominations until after the awards were handed out. I took it pretty personally, because while I was not a Tony nominator and only one voter among hundreds, I was one of the public faces of the Tonys. I was uncomfortable with the fact that a process meant to honor people was being subverted into one in which people were supposedly being rebuffed or insulted, as ‘snub’ implies. In some cases, friends of mine were among the ostensibly snubbed.

‘Snub’ does not mean simply to leave out, as some might have it. Let me quote two dictionaries on the word, as both my beloved Reader’s Digest Great Encyclopedic Dictionary and Dictionary.com offer the same definition: “1. To treat with contempt or disdain, especially by ignoring; slight. 2. To rebuke or check with a cutting remark.” It is, first, a verb; it can also be a noun, but there is foremost an action indicated. When you snub, it is with hurtful intent.

Now we can all list the many flaws we might find in awards processes, and surely none is perfect; you may even wish to rail against their existence. But for the purpose of this post, please accept them as a given, since I am not examining awards themselves today, but how this particular word has become so insidiously ingrained in discourse about them.

To my knowledge, all cultural awards are affirmative, in the sense that at each level, there is a process of selecting the top or best examples of the category or genre being awarded. There is no organized effort to explicitly blackball anyone or anything; by dint of rules which limit nominees and winners to certain numbers, not all in contention can pass each threshold (this is not nursery school where everyone gets a ribbon for showing up). But at no time does any group, like grown-up versions of high school jocks or mean girls, develop a consensus about who to exclude or berate. The process is about favorites to be sure; even the Golden Raspberry Awards choose films that are the best exemplars of bad films; they don’t, I suspect, spend time saying, “The Descendants? Nah, it’s a bad example of a bad film, so it’s out.”

Consequently, why is ‘snub’ so prevalent? I believe it’s because in both popular and high culture, feuds and insults are infinitely more interesting to report on than praise and achievement. We have long heard that local news broadcasts tend towards the “if it bleeds, it leads” strategy; when it comes to reporting on awards and prizes, the operant methodology appears to be, “those who lose are news.” Awards prognostication is almost its own industry, and so those who cover this aspect of the entertainment world opt to hyperbolize their reportage in order to add to the drama, essentially creating conflict for a better story. Select current examples: in The New York Times’ main story on this year’s Oscar nominations, ‘snub’ appears four times, and a separate story on their Carpetbagger blog has it in a headline.  The Hollywood Reporter headlined, “Oscar Snubs for Michael Fassbender and Tilda Swinton Spark British Frenzy” (was there rioting?). Hollywood news maven Nikki Finke headlined an article, “OSCARS – Who Got Snubbed By The Academy.” Snub is the go-to weapon of choice and it was deployed in every direction, seemingly by reporters firing on automatic.

I can’t possibly think that my little blog post is going to change the ingrained habits of the cultural media. But if you’re reading this, I urge you when you consume information about awards, substitute the correct words in place of snub: “left out,” “didn’t make the cut,” “missed their chance.” They are perhaps only marginally less negative about those who aren’t nominees or winners, but they are facts, not commentary (or representative of invented affronts). Don’t buy in to the not-so-subtle sense of insult that is deployed so often around awards, not because the awards are so pristine or perfect, but because the people who give awards aren’t doing it to demean people in the fields they recognize, only to elevate and reward through whatever means they have.

Am I naive? No. I just wish the press would do better. I was a kid who grew up being picked last at recess, eventually finding comfort, affirmation and purpose through performance. I’d like to think that those who entertain us (and those who follow their careers) shouldn’t have salt rubbed in their psychic wounds, in public, when they – fairly or unfairly – aren’t picked for the all-star team.

Live Blog: TEDx Broadway

January 22nd, 2012 § 12 comments § permalink

SUNDAY, JANUARY 22 at 4 PM

“What’s the BEST that Broadway can be twenty years from now?”

That’s the overarching theme of the “TEDx Broadway” conference, taking place on Monday, January 23. Since I’m curious about what might be happening on Broadway when I’m approaching retirement, I’m planning to spend the day listening to the 15 presentations currently scheduled.

Given my range of theatrical interest, I do muse on why this isn’t “TEDx Theatre,” since Broadway represents only 40 venues in a single city (although it feeds a wider network of presenting houses around the country), but I do recognize its economic scale and almost mythic stature. As I am not a journalist, I will confess up front that do not approach the event unbiased; my responses to what I hear will be informed by my own 29-year career in the American theatre.

I will be live blogging through the day (my first such effort) in an attempt to bring some of the thinking presented at the event to those who can’t attend, in something approximating real time. Those who know my online activity may ask why I am not live-tweeting, and the answer is simple: I genuinely hope that the content of TEDx Broadway is sufficiently provocative and detailed that it cannot be reduced to 140 character missives; I want to be able to do it justice.  So bookmark this page and take a look as the day progresses on January 23.  I’ll watch for your comments both on this blog and, when possible, on my Twitter feed at @hesherman; I don’t know whether there will be any Q&A opportunities that would allow be to be your conduit back to the sessions.

Here’s the schedule of speakers, as provided by the TEDx folks:

Session One: Turning from Past and Present Toward the Future

  • Ken Davenport, Broadway producer (OleannaSpeed-the-PlowBlithe Spirit)
  • Jordan Roth, President of Jujamcyn Theaters
  • Randy Weiner, Producer (Sleep No MorePurgatorioBeacher’s Madhouse)
  • Patricia Martin, Author, cultural communications guru and CEO of LitLamp Communications
  • Performance by Joe Iconis, Musical theater writer and concert performer

Session Two: Picture If You Will…

  • Performance by Matt Sax, Actor, writer and acclaimed composer (Clay, Venice)
  • Kara Larson, Arts marketing consultant
  • Frank Eliason, Digital customer service trailblazer
  • Steve Gullans, Author, scientist, and entrepreneur
  • Damian Bazadona, Founder of  Situation Interactive

Session Three: Over the Horizon

  • Vincent Gassetto, Principal of NY’s M.S. 343
  • Juan Enriquez, Economist and bestselling author
  • Barry Kahn, Economist and dynamic pricing expert
  • Gregory Mosher, Tony Award-winning director and former Lincoln Center Theater artistic director
  • Joseph Craig, Entertainment marketing expert

If you’d like to read bios of these presenters, click here and scroll past the marketing materials at the top to get to summaries of their backgrounds.

I’ve been seeing Broadway theatre since the mid-70s and had a ringside seat to Broadway via the American Theatre Wing from 2003 to 2011. I look forward to hearing about what may be yet to come.

MONDAY JANUARY 23 10:10 AM

There is immediate irony surrounding today’s TEDx Broadway, in that it is being held in an Off-Broadway theatre, specifically the New World Stages complex on 50th Street in Manhattan, a veritable urban mall of theatre. Though I haven’t inquired, the reason seems apparent: the costs of using a Broadway house for such an event, even when donated by the theatre’s owner, can be prohibitive due to house labor costs, tech staff and house staff chief among them. Assuming that at minimum, sound, lighting and projections will be put to use over the course of the day, tech expenses on Broadway might run up quickly — and no doubt that’s an issue that will come up at some point today in discussion of what Broadway might look like 20 years hence. But behind the irony of today’s locale, there’s also encouragement: New World Stages was built as a subterranean movie multiplex, and was converted to live theatres after its failure as a film venue. It’s rare, but fun, when theatre trumps film.

Last night, I solicited via Twitter any advance thoughts people had about today, hopes or concerns. I certainly saw multiple tweets of excited anticipation for the event, noting one respondent with particular enthusiasm for organizer Ken Davenport and speaker Frank Eliason.  I have also seen tweets from several smaller not-for-profit companies, mostly New York-based; do they have Broadway dreams?

However, a number of tweets raised deeper questions. Why so male dominated (only 2 of the 15 announced participants are women), why so few artists (only 3, two slated as performances, not speakers), one speaker of color (Latino), why no (evident) speakers under the age of 35? Also, why so expensive ($100, limiting who can participate) and why during a workday (when younger professionals, if they can afford it in the first place, would need to take a day off to attend)? If this is about a vision of the future, can we vision a more egalitarian Broadway so that process enfranchises those who should, but largely do not, have stakes in Broadway? Indeed of the 13 speakers, only four appear to have direct connections to Broadway; the rest are experts in marketing, social media and customer service in other fields. So perhaps this is going to be more about how Broadway, whatever the product may be, will be connecting with its audience in 20 years, rather than what the work itself may be. But that remains to be seen.

A final note before I head one to New World Stages. I do not know whether it is by accident or design, but today’s event is scheduled opposite the annual Broadway Across America conference in Florida, where that major player both as producer on Broadway and producer/presenter in major venues across the country invites other major players for booth social and professional activities. This event immediately draws some major figures away from the TedXBroadway conference, leading me to wonder whether the intent of today is to “Occupy Broadway” and play to the less connected? However, if there is to be change on Broadway that we can measure 20 years from now, it would be highly unfortunate if today’s discussions go unheard by many of the people who would have to agree to take the first steps in that evolution if it’s to begin anytime soon.

MONDAY JANUARY 23 11:50 AM

Producer and event organizer Ken Davenport begins session by showing photos of 42nd Street in 1992 and today, as well as his acting head shot from that era; he mentions 1992  Tony winners Crazy for You, Guys and Dolls, and Dancing at Lughnasa. Ken remembers his dissatisfaction  at buying tickets in those days without being told seats locations. A $50 ticket for a play was news; $65 was the musical price. Only two non-profit-theatres had Broadway houses; “Now there are five and counting.”  Asks audience to indicate how many had cell phones, computers and Internet. Notes that Disney’s contract for the New Amsterdam was signed in 1993 and that in 1995 Sunset Boulevard won best musical score  by default. 1996, “the Rent era” begins. Notes the 50% drop in NASDAQ value since 2000. Notes the abandoning of the West Side Stadium project. Notes Memphis being the first show to record and broadcast its production while still running on Broadway. Davenport says Times Square is better: crime down, tourism up. On Broadway: 905 playing weeks in 1992 and 1588 now.

Davenport says that TEDx Broadway is about looking ahead and imagining what Broadway could be. What if in 2013 Playbill goes green and all programs are delivered electronically? In 2016, what if all shows were recorded and sold like cast albums? What if in 2018 Phantom of the Opera closes? What if in 2022 there’s a Times Square roller coaster? What if in 2026 the only vacant theaters are renovated and reopened by a Chinese company? What if in 2028, $75 million for a show is cheap and we elect a female president?

How will our shows be created and marketed in 2032? Event organizers agreed they had no idea, and invited speakers to help try to answer that question.  And if you’re in the house today, you’re going to help create that future.

12:05 PM

Jim McCarthy of Goldstar, one of the event’s organizers,  asks if anyone has been to a TEDx event before; few hands go up. He explains that it’s all about big thinking and the people sitting next to you are as important as the people on stage.  Audience is asked to fill out cards with their 60 second vision of Broadway in 2032; some will be invited on stage later in the day.

12:10 PM

Neil Patrick Harris video. He want to see references to Great White Way done away with; what about “The Great Culturally Inclusive Way?” Suggests that the best of Broadway in 2032 would star Hugh Jackman.

12:12 PM

Jujamcyn Theaters president Jordan Roth begins by parsing what “original” means. In regards to musicals, it means original script and score. Speaks of disdain for musicals from other sources; cites Oklahoma! adapted from Green Grow the Lilacs and 42nd Street drawn from 42nd Street. Emphasis speaks only to what, not how. Nobody sets out to create something that isn’t remarkable. Notes that American Idiot, Fela! and Lion King were all shows that did not have original scores, but quickly notes that writers of original scorns and books are essential. But when we limit our definition of original, we limit possibilities. Originality must come from creative innovation and answering the question of why is this live? As screens proliferate, live becomes more valuable, more differentiated, more unique. Not just a description of what is presented but how. Live must be built into events essence, something you can only experience in a room with a community of others. Artists must make the creative cases of why you have to come particular room at particular place with group of strangers to see. Talks about the uniquely different experiences of War Horse on stage and on screen, each told as only those mediums can do. If we aren’t unique and live, we will become cultural derivatives; “We must do what no other medium can do: be live. And that’s original.”

12:20 PM

Neil Patrick Harris video: how important is originality? “It’s super-duper crazy important” and that’s where Broadway has gone “off the ship.” Mentions various absurd new shows, like Modern Family: The Musical at Second Stage. If critics wouldn’t slam shows initially, there could be great musicals in the next 20 years.

12:22 PM

Producer Randy Weiner says he’s never done Broadway, but will speak about The Donkey Show, The Box and Sleep No More; his perspective is informed by these experiences. He talk about how difficult it was to describe Donkey Show: what is a club, was it a musical, was it Shakespeare? He says that original ideas can come from absolute squalor, describing original venue of The Donkey Show. Two cast members are in the audience, shouting out occasional remarks as he speaks; one a chorus girl, topless save for butterfly pasties (Titania), the other seemingly dressed as a crass stereotypical producer in an ugly fur (Oberon). He talks about the great people working in a difficult environment: Jordan Roth, Diane Paulus, designer Scott Pask and how the show took on a life of its own; he says that others took the idea and used in other ways, citing Ken Davenport’s Awesome 80s Prom. Weiner talks about the experience of the show beginning even with the line outside the venue, fully engaging you in the experience. The show had no seats and early audiences were shocked; they’d sit on the floor. The 360 degree approach 12 years ago was different, “and different is my favorite word and what I strive for in all of my shows.” Marketing integrated into the show; VIP greeter just like nightclub would recognize return visitors and even invite them back for free. Built upon people’s desire to be among the first and tell their friends about it. He said that Donkey Show’s real success came through specific, unexpected social interaction: bachelorette parties. “Sometimes you create something and it’s how does it interact with the world? And you get surprising answers.” Weiner talks about people’s social fabric connection to Broadway, but that needs to be even better integrated into shows. Notes the “real estate play” of Donkey Show, since there are clubs with great lights and great sound that are empty until 11 pm; he speaks about how Broadway is largely unused except from 8 to 11 pm (opposite of Donkey) and wonders about how they could be used although, “I have no idea of how Broadway works.” “Why can’t Broadway come up with other economic models?”

Moves on to discussing The Box, because he saw how much the club owners were making at the bar on The Donkey Show. He framed  The Box with outrageous acts, but framed it “high,” as you could see same acts downtown for $10. Suggests Broadway needing to be positioned as more elite for limited audiences; shorter runs, not just for star shows. Make it narrower but still make it financially successful.

When raising money for Sleep No More, he positioned it as a smarter investment than Broadway because no one was doing anything like it. His marketing budget was zero “because the show was going to be so extraordinary that’s how we’d get people to come…The show is the marketing.” Says that not every show can do that, but maybe there’s something to be learned. Instead of Broadway spending all this money on marketing, they should just put it all into a better, larger show.

12:42 PM

Patricia Martin begins her talk titled, “Will the future ‘like’ you?” She talks about lying on the floor of the Vatican and wondering how that level of creativity happens. Her book prompted by that experience has thesis that we are poised on the edge of another Renaissance, despite difficult economic times. Cites mentor’s research: the same thing that creates a renaissance can also send us into the dark ages. As a result of hyper-progress, as what’s irrelevant is shed, making space for the new. Indicators of of a renaissance: 1) death comes first, 2 ) facilitating medium (in Rome, road; today, the internet), and 3) age of enlightenment (messy concept she often avoids; has everything to do with future of creative work and how we appeal to young audience). Talks about the dwindling of subscriber base at Steppenwolf Theater and charge to find global brands that were doing best work reaching young audiences; they all did one thing well, knowingly or not – they could speak at a higher frequency.

Recipe to higher frequency: in young audiences’ upbringing, they experience truth by believing what they can feel, being heard above the din. Young audiences yearn for higher purpose through human connection; we are more and more becoming wired to be social and feel human connection. She studied science of consciousness: witness, empathize, imagine and then act; but there’s a caveat – it’s most powerful when it happens live. Speaks of difficulty in changing culture because you must walk against the tide of prevailing culture.

So when do we get to renaissance? Currently deep in winter of discontent and have facilitating medium of Internet – so why are we still stuck? Because we don’t have a compelling story of the future. We’re waiting – what’s next? Martin cites Jung: “The creation of something truly new is not accomplished by the intellect, but by the play instinct, acting out of necessity.” So will to future like us? A conditional yes. “We need stories about the human condition that are told with love, because that is what helps people feel compassion towards each other and through compassion comes enlightenment.”

1:01 PM

Neil Patrick Harris video: What makes Broadway so great is that you can have Spider-Man and a play with Alan Rickman all in 20 blocks. But we need to figure out how to produce more economically. I don’t like shows where people just sit around and talk. Give me City of Angels, give me magic shows on stage.

Composer Joe Iconis take stage to perform. Impossible to live-blog a song. Taking a break.

2:15 PM

Lunch break is over and sessions resume with a performance by Matt Sax. I have no idea how to live-blog beat-boxing and now rapping. I’ll be back when talking resumes.

2:20 PM

Matt Sax is reading a poem about his Broadway experiences, which began with The Secret Garden.  “I’m a great creator/and I love theatre.” “We have to get back to creating stars and not importing them.” “What critic is going to argue with a million likes on Facebook?” “For the future of this business, we’re alienating people who can’t afford it.” “Take our Broadway shows and stream them online for a small fee.” “Fuck out of town and give me an Internet try-out.” “It’s my goal to tell stories that inspire my generation.” “Galinda wants to be popular, and so do we.” I must get the full text of this; impossible to take it all down. Terrific stuff.

2:30 PM

Head of social media at CitiBank, Frank Eliason, up next. Where has service gone?, he asks. If continue on the path we’re on, Broadway will not exist, but let’s put that aside. He starts giving examples of frustration at customer service, and says it gets to core of what’s wrong with theatre today. He talks about companies adding technology, outsourcing, ongoing process. Says that people have lost human connection in business; cites Seth Godin book Linchpin, saying we’re still in the industrial age. 20 to 30 years ago we weren’t part of a process, not part of a process, allowing to make decisions. Today it’s a metric era; everything is numbers, even theatre. As long as we think like big business, we have a problem.

Internet is changing the world; giving consumers a voice against big business. People only talk about you if you create a good experience. Why do we think stars are a draw? Because marketers tell us so. Now we can just get opinions on Twitter or Facebook. Now it is the renaissance, about the artistic experience. We’ve been missing human connection, and Broadway will not exist unless we change — must be about human connection.

What is the experience of being part of a good show? Standing in line like commuting. That’s not what theatre used to be like. Used to be special, and not like it now. Says we no longer feel a connection to people on stage; big money shows are mostly special effects, but we can get that on TV or in movies. Broadway is missing it because the best shows won’t attract masses.  Broadway numbers look great, so “we’ll keep delivering the same damn thing,” just like, say AOL. Need to evolve while still on top.

Competing with videos, with “way too much content.” Yes, there’s human connection, but it’s not different enough from other sources. What has happened on Broadway over 10 years? Up and up and up. Without changes, consumers will say they’ve had enough.

Now that audiences can connect directly with artists, marketing budgets will be reduced. You will see audiences encouraged to keep their phones on and communicate about theatre — and artists getting to know their audiences in unique way. Unnamed people will become stars, because new communication can make that happen. Talks about taking his children to Mary Poppins. Rushed in, rushed out, employees everywhere who didn’t care; interactions with people inside the theatre wasn’t a great experience. The kids loved the show, but Frank said it felt like going to a movie theatre. He says it’s the consumer’s own fault for saying it’s acceptable and that the next 20 years will be consumers fighting back. The future? He thinks artistic houses outside Broadway will be more successful than Broadway unless there’s real change.

2:50 PM

Kara Larson says that we are always predicting the future – but we’re terrible at it. Our dream of the experience at Disney world is delightful; we don’t anticipate heat, crowds, crying children. [HESherman note: why the Disney bashing today?] So if we’re terrible at making predictions, what can we do. Predictions in science and business are based in facts, but always leave out variable; sometimes too complex, sometimes we don’t know what the variable is. We have blind spots; situational bias; she cities a military commander in 1911 thinking airplanes would be of no value militarily, Margaret Thatcher saying no woman would be prime minister of England in her lifetime. Larson says it is nearly impossible for us to predict a future completely different from our own; we are trapped in its own history.

What of Broadway? Physical place, dream factory. In 20 years, predicting only that Broadway is a street and there will be theaters that people attend. Suggests we shouldn’t predict, but adapt (per Danish physicist). Accept change as it happens, accept it as it arrives. Or, create change — make it happen. Best way to predict the future is to create it, and let others adapt to you.

3:00 PM

Next presentation is by Steve Gullans. Speaks about the wisdom of crowds; opinion of 100 people is better than opinion of one, even an expert. But when we ask opinions, we have to consider whether we have the right crowd; you need the right opinion, the right audience, and how do you find them? He reviews networks in social networks – Facebook, Twitter, etc. [I have opted not to summarize this; it’s all theories about networks, social contagions, etc.; not uninteresting, but not new and feels textbook.]

Broadway could use social media better. How do you find the right networks? How do most people get connected to Broadway for information — connections are too distant. We’re not far from “smart networks,” people like you with same interests and issues, and they will be virtual, with key influencers at the center. Privacy is an issue and will be solved. We already have networks of friends, but not enough about themes; a matter of time before two cultures merge and smart networks will grow using emerging new technology. In the future, we will see what’s in the laboratory today in the real world: voice analysis, brain waves, smart fabrics, facial analysis; we will move from active input (typing) to passive input. A portion of audiences will have passive inputs uploading information to the cloud to be analyzed in a way that informs and improves what’s out there, including Broadway.

3:20 PM

Event organizer Damian Bazadona of Situation Interactive wants us to think of Broadway as an idea factory that opens hearts and minds. To be the best in 2032 is to fill our idea factory with the greatest talent over other idea factories — innovators. Technologies will open talent pipeline: 1) means to fuel our creativity, 2) access to join collaboration and 3) perspective to support our purpose; a perfect storm for talent. How will we win? By expanding the exposure of Broadway. Why so optimistic? Innovators will want financial opportunities for growth; drama and theatre arts among professions with lowest earning potential. Must increase exposure of Broadway to expand financial opportunities for innovators. Bazadona says our talent can’t be limited solely to theatres, and believes it is starting to happen; the more distribution, the more financial opportunities, the more people will choose to work on Broadway. How do you draw talent to field with limited supply and playing at 80% capacity? Only by expanding distribution channels. There must be growth potential for innovators to impact change. Innovators will want to believe in our greater purpose. Currents auds are 83% white with average household income of $250,000 — that’s not where innovators will come from. He notes that people’s willingness to pay ever higher prices shows commitment, but it’s an impediment to getting potential innovators to see the work. There is no financial model for new audience development on Broadway in a marketplace driven by supply. By growing business, we will alleviate reliance on ticket revenue and create new ways for people to touch Broadway.

In 2032: incredible original productions, full theaters with more diverse audiences, less risk from external factors (“screw those external factors” like press attention and arts education), healthy progressive investment, expanded potential for new works and a wider platform to share our greater purpose. “I think we can win the talent war.”

3:40 PM

Due to technical problems, I have lost my contemporaneous summary of the talk by Barry Kahn. From memory, his theme was one of greater cooperation, rather than competition for ticket sales. While I have not been editorializing to date, I will say that his theme was solid, but did not seem fully cognizant of the current means of Broadway sales, in particular his repeated references to box office sales at a time when most Broadway sales occur over the internet, or the various cooperative efforts made by The Broadway League or Serino Coyne’s “Season of Savings” promotions. He spoke about how fragmentation has led to the creation of new sales channels like Groupon, StubHub and ticket brokers and said that these channels should be combined with regular sales means for a better audience experience.

4:10 PM

South Bronx public school principal Vincent Gassetto is next up, following a video about students from his school attending Spider-Man: Turn Off the Dark. He believes that schools partnering with Broadway has infinite possibilities. He needs to expose students to as many things as possible to hope they make a connection or find an interest that may propel them to a positive future, creative a drive or desire for something different. Planning Broadway trips are a logistical nightmare. But impact is immeasurable: students want to be in show, create sets, play  music — discussing their future. Attending the theatre also showed students positive social interaction. So how can schools contribute to making Broadway the best it can be in 20 years? Schools offer 1.1 million students, an opportunity to reach into population of young, talented and driven people who are nearby, and that can have an impact on the industry by creating new artists and audiences. If changes are not made, students will grow up without interest in industries like Broadway and arts education is not coming back anytime, so principals want to partner with industries to create arts education.

4:20 PM

Juan Enriquez is the next speaker. Wonders why are there so few medical and science plays on Broadway? What evidence is there that anyone would be interested? All of the television programs about science and medicine (Grey’s Anatomy, ER, M*A*S*H, etc). So how to we get back to what theatre did best? Addressing fatal flaws in heroes. Stories about the gods. At Harvard Medical School, students are reading Sophocles, in order to prompt students to address their studies with heart, not just science. Should theatre remind work about Sophocles? Because art is long, but life is short. Maybe we want to revisit this on  Broadway in the next 20 years. What else can we threaten people with beyond death? Immortality. This is a theme we’re constantly considering in life, but not seeing in our stories. How are we immortal? Facebook as an electronic tattoo, a global tattoo that will likely last longer than the body. Does Google equal immortality? We are moving to the side of the Greek immortal gods, instead of the flawed hero. Are we voyeurs or narcissists? We no longer need to be an architect to become immortal in the age of Google. From immortality, we are moving to pre-reincarnation, e.g. cloning. So perhaps theatre can explore these themes. [HE Sherman comment: Enriquez continues to present medical progress, with the purpose of provoking thought among creative artists. yet I wonder how many creative artists are here today to take up this information. And progress in life and science are certainly fodder for theatrical work, but isn’t all of life, not just the science of life itself?] What happens if we don’t just preserve the species, but fundamentally change what it is to be human?

4:45 PM

Entertainment market researcher Joseph Craig is next. He suggests that Broadway doesn’t think about or talk to their audiences on a regular basis.  He reviews audience demographics of Broadway and says that we are not replenishing audiences, and in 20 years they’ll be going to theaters not suited for their physical needs and limitations. Talks about how men don’t talk about shows they see. Cites annual audience of 12 million visitors to Broadway must grow; 80% capacity is not enough. Audiences 83% white, but that’s the race with slowest growth rate over 20 years. Are we going to be inclusive or exclusive? We have to get “See a show” into the lexicon of every visitor to New York; need collaboration to get people to Broadway in general. For future, Broadway must address aging audience whose income grows more limited as prices rise, the proliferation of distractions vying for entertainment dollars, the move of the “instant gratification” generation into our market and Broadway does not make it easy for them to participate, and how do we look beyond tourism growth and grow domestic audiences. Cites example of Las Vegas losing its appeal and need to rebuild and rebrand in late 80s and early 90s; Las Vegas had become a joke. So when was the last time that kids thought going to a Broadway show was hip? Cites Disney as being smart and bringing whole new generation into to the theatre [finally, someone who praises Disney]. Vegas experience shows Broadway the dangers of being complacent. “There’s a lot of cat fighting between shows on Broadway. We need to put that pettiness aside and think about what’s best for Broadway.”

5:00 PM

Gregory Mosher opens by saying we’ve reached the point in the event where everything has been said, but not everyone has said it. His talk: “Don’t Be The Turkey,” based on story about turkey who is so happy about growing bigger and bigger…until mid-November rolls around. Keeping the avian imagery, he talks about inductive reasoning — if we only see  white swans, we conclude all swans are white but they aren’t. As we move ahead to 2032 we must build on facts, not assumptions, even though we’re in the hope business. So we have to define our business. We’re in the theatre business — but tell that to The New York Times or Kodak, whose business has changed so radically. Customer satisfaction can actually hold us back, especially when faced with disruptive technology (i.e. electric car). We have to accept that we’re good at sustaining technologies, but hard to jump into disruptive if you’re great at the other. Broadway? Remember that we’re good, but that what makes us good is the thing that makes us get not good. Don’t expect same project margins or volume with disruptive technology. Get your disruptive tech people “off somewhere” so they can be on their own to become very excited about even small things that are only at the beginning. When you have a disruptive technology, go find a new audience. Overall, accept failure. Many great things were mistakes: chocolate chip cookie, Post-It Notes, Viagra. We don’t have the luxury of a generation to find what’s new. We must commit to tinkering and failure, because that generates research and progress. We must commit to encouraging.

Mosher talks about the change in neural patterns that allow him to multitask (on a computer), but overall we can’t engage deeply, with a book or (though he has the habit) in a play. New textbooks are multimedia. It’s useless to Google in order to truly understand evil, loyalty, friendship, or a broken heart. And that’s why we need Tony Kushner and a group of great artists to show us that.

“Broadway for 30 years overlapped with the work of the greatest artists. It may once again.” But Mosher doesn’t care. Serious work will play in smaller spaces because that will return us to the way it was for thousands of years.

5:20 PM

TedX Broadway has drawn to a close. What’s above may well be irrelevant once the videos from the day are posted for all to see, but in the meantime I do hope this provides some window into what went on at the event.

Twitter Dialogues: ‘Soul of Shakespeare’ with Michael Kahn

January 20th, 2012 § Comments Off on Twitter Dialogues: ‘Soul of Shakespeare’ with Michael Kahn § permalink

Peter Marks and I had already planned to renew the Twitter forums we began in 2011, but before we could even discuss a topic, one leapt out at us. Prompted by a blog in the education section of The Folger Library’s website, we were plunged one early January afternoon into a frenzied discussion about whether Shakespeare is still Shakespeare if his language is altered, be it simplified or modernized. After some 30 minutes of tweets whizzing about, I suggested we hold further conversation for a planned session, to allow for more participation. The resulting Twitter dialogue took place on Thursday, January 19, and participants included Michael Kahn, artistic director of The Shakespeare Theater in Washington DC (making his Twitter debut under @ShakespeareinDC and noted here as #mk), as well as Mike LoMonico (@mikelomo), the educator whose Folger blog started everything off.

As before with these transcripts, they are reconstructed to the best of my ability, relying upon participants’ use of the #pmdhes hashtag for tracking; some scofflaws resulted in a choppy start as you will read, but the hashtag did allow for tracking discussion that continued after the allotted time had run out. I have cleaned up some common Twitter abbreviations for ease of reading, and I spelled out Shakespeare’s often-abbreviated name in every case, but I was cautious about converting anything where I wasn’t absolutely sure about meaning; sticklers, as a result, will find some messages that exceed Twitter’s 140 character limit. Retweets of messages within the conversation have mostly been excised, unless accompanied by comments which expand upon them. In addition, many left the conversation with kind words for Michael, Peter and me, which are appreciated, but which have been removed so the transcript focuses on the main topic. Finally, the transcript is most expediently prepared (and trust me, it’s not an easy process) in reverse chronological order, so you’re advised to jump to the end of this post and then scroll upward for proper continuity.

*     *     *

KristiCasey  5:09pm   I like to think of them as the first meta monologues, breaking the 4th wall RT @ASC_Amy: @ShakespeareinDC: @RivierePatrick Soliloquies

Whitneyje  4:30pm   “@ASC_Amy: @HESherman I think classical actor training varies WILDLY. ” And most isn’t in undergrad. I’d have loved more.

Tony_McGuinness  4:09pm   @charlenevsmith  – regarding all-male Shakespeare prods. Do you ever feel that a line you’re delivering misses what was originally a joke?

Whitneyje  3:58pm   @HESherman Not anti-Caesar. I just think it’s a little dense. Especially when so many others would better engage students.

RSTStatusReport  3:56pm   @kateddc But “just do the thing” can be taken different ways. Does it mean traditional dress, or contemporary? Both are “concepts”.

Whitneyje  3:56pm   I strongly believe in “planting the seeds” with kids. Not everyone will like #Shakespeare today but who knows about tomorrow.

RSTStatusReport  3:48pm   @kateddc What defines a “clean” production of Shakespeare?

Kateddc  3:44pm   @petermarksdrama @pommekoch Why can’t language win? I’d rather see a great, clean production than another concept for concept sake.

Doctorogres  3:38pm   @JHudsonDirect But all of the histories are very “rah rah Britannia!”

Doctorogres  3:38pm   @JHudsonDirect By many accounts Richard III was a pretty good guy– there’s a society devoted to restoring his rep. richardiii.net

Coug_ee  3:37pm  @reduced Perhaps what a Shakespearean character doesn’t say suggest more char’s priorities since s/he tends to share most thoughts w aud?

shakespeare_d  3:33pm   Food for his modern thought RT @reduced: Even a Shakespearean char chooses to NOT say things. What s/he doesn’t say is the subtext.

Petermarksdrama  3:33pm   @pommekoch I agree 100 percent. I think that sometimes, the effort exceeds the know-how regarding technique. And that can be painful.

Shakespeare_d  3:33pm   Food for his modern thought RT @Reduced: Even a Shakespearean character chooses to NOT say things. What s/he doesn’t say is the subtext.

Petermarksdrama  3:33pm   @pommekoch I agree 100 percent. I think that sometimes, the effort exceeds the know-how regarding technique. And that can b painful.

Raoulbhaneja3:32pm   @Klange @Linthenerd @Charlenevsmith @HESherman @The_Globe A chip that is understandable said the “ethnic” actor 😉 #hamletsolo

RebeccaMcBee  3:32pm   Me too! RT @bamoon:  I think it’s outrageous when Shakespeare is watered down. It’s outrageous when any author is paraphrased.

Linthenerd  3:31pm   @Charlenevsmith @Klange Ahhhh, merci. (sorry for misinterpreting)

Raoulbhaneja  3:30pm   @Klange @Charlenevsmith @HESherman @The_Globe unfortunate but perhaps the truth. I heard Vanessa Redgrave lead all female Tempest

Kingfinny  3:30pm   @Klange @Linthenerd @Raoulbhaneja @Charlenevsmith @HESherman @The_Globe Often switch-gender is gimmick and not tool. Should educate

Shakespeare_d  3:30pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC: @HESherman Many of Shakespeare’s plays revolve around the characters’ relation to his consciousness.  #mk

JHudsonDirect  3:29pm   @Doctorogres LOVE Richard III! Interesting… I’m sure we couldn’t say one way or another but I was interested to hear your posturing.

Klange  3:29pm   @Charlenevsmith @Linthenerd Also true.

Klange  3:29pm   @Linthenerd @Raoulbhaneja @Charlenevsmith @HESherman @The_Globe I’ll grant you that. I have a lady actor chip on my shoulder. 😉

Coug_ee  3:29pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC: @HESherman Many of Shakespeare’s plays revolve around the characters’ relation to his consciousness.  #mk

Charlenevsmith  3:28pm   @Linthenerd I think @Klange is speaking not to how she feels, but how these productions are perceived

Raoulbhaneja  3:28pm   @ShakespeareinDC Plummer wants to play Falstaff but needs fat suit that is hyper-cooling #saidatGoldenGlobes

Doctorogres 3:28pm   @JHudsonDirect Impossible to say, other than that it’s present. Richard III is pure propaganda, but also awesome. Same wrt racism in MV.

Petermarksdrama  3:28pm   Thanks Michael! @ShakespeareinDC hour whizzed by. Next time, how about a marathon session: through the night? #ANDTHENTHEREWERENONE

Reduced  3:28pm   Even a Shakespearean character chooses to NOT say things. What s/he doesn’t say is the subtext.

ASC_Amy  3:27pm   @Klange I don’t feel it any more of a “stunt” than other concepts and can be quite illuminating.

Linthenerd  3:27pm   @Klange @Raoulbhaneja @Charlenevsmith @HESherman @The_Globe no. can be v interesting in diff way.

JHudsonDirect 3:27pm  @ShakespeareinDC thanks for the words of wisdom!

HESherman  3:27pm   And to my partner in these convos, a big hand for @Petermarksdrama, the most accessible theatre critic in America!

ShakespeareinDC  3:27pm   Michael Kahn had to go to casting. Thanks so much, everybody! You’re now back to tweets from our Communications team.

HESherman  3:27pm   And to my partner in these condos, a big hand for @Petermarksdrama, the most accessible theatre critic in America!

Raoulbhaneja  3:26pm   @HESherman I’m north of the 49th and Grad of National Theatre School but I would say last 15 years focus more on self creation.

Klange  3:26pm   @Raoulbhaneja @Charlenevsmith @HESherman @The_Globe Anyone else get the feeling: All male prods=original, All female=stunt.

JHudsonDirect  3:26pm   @Doctorogres what role would you say Propaganda played for him? Did he believe these things, or just say it as a means for profit?

LindaInPhoenix  3:26pm   Yay for us geeks! RT @HESherman: To be truly geeky for a moment, the Latin roots of “entertain” = “to hold between.”

HESherman  3:26pm   Thanks to everyone and especially @ShakespeareinDC for today’s conversation.

Petermarksdrama  3:25pm   @ShakespeareinDC Woodcut?

HaleyAWard  3:25pm   @ShakespeareinDC Best of luck! Thanks for all the insight.

Mrs_Speck  3:25pm   @Petermarksdrama I saw the Cuban Much Ado with my students. Definitely helped some understand, but I didn’t love it or the changes.

HESherman  3:25pm   @LindaInPhoenix To be truly geeky for a moment, the Latin roots of “entertain” mean “to hold between.”

LeeLiebeskind  3:25pm   @ShakespeareinDC Thanks for the chat man…good to hear your insight.

Dloehr  3:24pm   @ShakespeareinDC Thanks for playing along with us today.

ASC_Amy  3:24pm   @ShakespeareinDC Thanks for participating!  #mk

Raoulbhaneja  3:24pm   @Klange @Charlenevsmith @HESherman Check out Mark Rylance @The_Globe this summer in 12th Night with all-male cast… Pretty incredible

ShakespeareinDC  3:24pm   This is great talking to you all, but I’ve got to go cast our next production of The Merry Wives of Windsor.  #mk

ASC_Amy  3:24pm   @Raoulbhaneja @RivierePatrick Yep.

Klange  3:24pm   @LeeLiebeskind @HESherman If you don’t act in a lot of Shakespeare, you get rusty.

Reduced  3:24pm   @HESherman @jesswinfield Shakespeare created it, actors/directors interpret it.

Jesswinfield  3:23pm   Wait, there’s graduate training in classical theater?

HESherman  3:23pm   I sense we’re running out of steam. Should we wrap up?

LindaInPhoenix  3:23pm   @HESherman Just this morning on @HowlRound: “We create meaning together.”

BankyHimself  3:23pm   In Supple’s Indian Dream, audience understood 10% of language but 100% of the play’s themes, story, ideas.

ASC_Amy  3:23pm   @Petermarksdrama What do you mean by “unknowable”?

ShakespeareinDC  3:23pm   @DCtheatre Expensive to produce. I would have loved to have taken my Love’s Labor’s Lost or my Othello. Or my Richard III.  #mk

Raoulbhaneja  3:23pm   @ASC_Amy @RivierePatrick I thought Stanislavski created subtext?

LeeLiebeskind  3:23pm   @HESherman Older trained actors seemed to have less of an issue with this

HESherman  3:22pm   @Reduced @jesswinfield But did Shakespeare write it, or do modern productions create it?

Linthenerd  3:22pm   RT @Klange: I think updated/new setting adaptations are fun. Shows how relatable the work/words are in any time.

Mikelomo  3:22pm   @Petermarksdrama I don’t know it, but I really have no problem with non-English additions. It’s the watered-down English I deplore.

Doctorogres  3:22pm   @JHudsonDirect And he was writing plays about the royal family: Banquo in Macbeth, all of the Henry‘s, Richard III. Propaganda is huge.

LeeLiebeskind  3:22pm   @HESherman where the classically trained actor can only do classics and has a hard time doing modern, or vice versa

Petermarksdrama  3:22pm   @ShakespeareinDC @RivierePatrick And yet there are unknowable characters who talk directly to us. Iago. (imo)

ASC_Amy  3:22pm   Indeed. RT @ShakespeareinDC: @RivierePatrick Soliloquies are subtext made verbal.  #mk

Klange  3:22pm   @LeeLiebeskind @Charlenevsmith @HESherman pbltttt.

LeeLiebeskind  3:21pm   @HESherman As a casting director…its a 50/50 split. With classical training I see it go not far enough or too far to come back

BankyHimself  3:21pm   Easy to land on concept should enhance side of the argument, but how many directors proceed with concept thinking theirs won’t?

Klange  3:21pm   I think updated/new setting adaptations are fun. Shows how relatable the work/words are in any time.

Raoulbhaneja  3:21pm   @LindaInPhoenix @kingfinny “Uh, Mister Director, am I in my light?” “Quiet we don’t open till tomorrow. I’m still “listening”!

ASC_Amy  3:21pm   @HESherman I think classical actor training varies WILDLY.

Charlenevsmith  3:21pm   @jesswinfield Or maybe she is, and that’s the tragedy.

JHudsonDirect  3:21pm   RT @Doctorogres: @JHudsonDirect Right on. Early Modern England was brutal and authoritarian and Shakespeare was the King’s playwright.

LindaInPhoenix  3:21pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC: @RivierePatrick Soliloquies are subtext made verbal.  #mk

ShakespeareinDC  3:21pm   @RivierePatrick Soliloquies are subtext made verbal.  #mk

Reduced  3:21pm   Agree with @jesswinfield: there must always be subtext in Shakespeare. When there isn’t you get boring recitation of ‘only’ text.

HESherman  3:20pm   Actor training today? Anyone? Anyone? Bueller?

Charlenevsmith  3:20pm   @HESherman Not in America.

Petermarksdrama  3:20pm   @mikelomo Mike, you still there? How do you feel e.g. about word changes in Cuban Much Ado?

Productionkat  3:20pm   @HESherman from the new crop of actors I see I say no

Doctorogres  3:19pm   @JHudsonDirect Right on. Early Modern England was brutal and authoritarian and Shakes was the King’s playwright.

Mikelomo  3:19pm   @HESherman And how about a few words about teacher training at college and grad level on how to teach #Shakespeare?

Klange  3:19pm   @Charlenevsmith @HESherman Concur. Why not go back to all male actors if we want to be extra faithful? (said with a wink)

Charlenevsmith  3:19pm   Truth. RT @kingfinny: Many prods say they put language center. Alas, few really do

Raoulbhaneja  3:19pm   “@Petermarksdrama: @LindaInPhoenix Absolutely! Why is “Shrew” being set in 17th Century Antarctica? ” GENIUS!!

ASC_Amy  3:19pm   @RivierePatrick Funny, I actually think it is all in the TEXT with not a lot of subtext at all in #Shakespeare.

RivierePatrick  3:19pm   I recall Maurice Daniels saying it’s ALL in the subtext with #Shakespeare, especially if we are to relay the classic text today.

ShakespeareinDC  3:19pm   I believe directors can conceive the plays as they wish, if it helps illuminate the text in some way.  #mk

Linthenerd  3:18pm   @LindaInPhoenix @kingfinny as HM once saw people bring script with them to Maccers to compare and read along. Did not like.

Raoulbhaneja  3:18pm   @HESherman @ShakespeareinDC Better than reading Coles Notes as introduction to those plays for a young person (10 years and younger)

ASC_Amy  3:18pm   @kingfinny Indeed, but there are some who do. How to distinguish for potential audiences? @Petermarksdrama @ShakespeareinDC

JHudsonDirect  3:17pm   Really agree with most on  that concept should *enhance* Shakespeare language and story, not water it down.

Jesswinfield  3:17pm   @HESherman Mark Lamos is, in this case, wrong. What is Kate really thinking at the end of Shrew? Not her text, I hope.

Dloehr  3:17pm   @LeeLiebeskind @GwydionS @ASC_Amy I love some plays,   dislike others, avoid yet others entirely. But I don’t need to rewrite them.

BankyHimself  3:17pm  Best Shakes I ever saw was Tim Supple’s Dream at the RSC. Production was in 7 languages featuring an all Indian cast.

LindaInPhoenix  3:17pm   @kingfinny I knew director who watched all rehearsals from balcony w/ eyes closed to “listen to language. but it’s not a radio play

Charlenevsmith  3:17pm   @HESherman Many people say that. I think it’s a saying that has some truth, but has been overstated.

Doctorogres  3:16pm   Nature Theater of Oklahoma’s production of Romeo and Juliet cuts right to the core of this argument.

ShakespeareinDC  3:16pm   @Linthenerd Cool! Put the quote on your Facebook page. Thanks.  #mk

Linthenerd  3:16pm   @LeeLiebeskind @ShakespeareinDC both – saw play on Tuesday, seeing musical next Friday. Tell you which is more “Shakespeare” 😛

Raoulbhaneja  3:16pm   @Petermarksdrama @ASC_Amy @ShakespeareinDC I agree but think there’s a pressure on directors to deliver their take vs The Story

ShakespeareinDC  3:16pm   RT @Linthenerd: @ShakespeareinDC @LeeLiebeskind – you would like Two Gents, I think.  Really modern, fast-paced, young and furious.

JHudsonDirect 3:15pm   RT @Linthenerd: @JHudsonDirect BOOO on them!

JHudsonDirect  3:15pm   @ShakespeareHigh Me too! I feel like Shakespeare was anything but safe! How can you make commentary of society’s failings when safe?

Kingfinny  3:15pm   @Petermarksdrama @ASC_Amy @ShakespeareinDC Many prods say they put language center. Alas, few really do

Rosalind1600  3:15pm   @HaleyAWard @HESherman … Although doesn’t mean updated productions can’t fit with language.

ASC_Amy  3:15pm   @Kateddc Bingo.

ShakespeareinDC  3:15pm   @LeeLiebeskind If only I’d known it would sell a ticket, I’d have done that. 🙂  #mk

Charlenevsmith  3:15pm   @Linthenerd Or, feel free to distort the story! Make art however you see fit! Just be honest about the distortion.

LeeLiebeskind  3:15pm   @Linthenerd @ShakespeareinDC Is that the musical?

HESherman  3:15pm   @jesswinfield How do you mean transparency? Should altered text be noted in ads?

ASC_Amy  3:15pm   @Petermarksdrama @ShakespeareinDC That’s when the director doesn’t trust his/her actors and/or expects little from audience.

LeeLiebeskind  3:15pm   @Dloehr @GwydionS @ASC_Amy That’s me. I comprehend Shakespeare, just not a big fan. Need a modern bent to get me into the play.

Linthenerd  3:14pm   @ShakespeareinDC @LeeLiebeskind – you would like Two Gents, I think.  Really modern, fast-paced, young and furious.

Charlenevsmith  3:14pm   @HESherman In a market oversaturated with talented women, I don’t think it’s fair to always expect them to take a back seat.

Petermarksdrama  3:14pm   @GwydionS I’m sorry, sir, do you have a ticket to this event? 🙂

Kateddc  3:14pm   Make a good production & Shakespeare automatically is accessible. Concept should illuminate, not be used to “dumb down.”

LindaInPhoenix  3:14pm   @Petermarksdrama Shouldn’t “concept” illuminate, rather than obscure?

HESherman  3:14pm   @ShakespeareinDC I remember Mark Lamos once saying that there is no subtext to Shakespeare’s characters. They say what they think.

Dloehr  3:14pm   @GwydionS @ASC_Amy Nothing is for everyone. But liking is different from comprehending.

ASC_Amy  3:14pm   @GwydionS It doesn’t have to be FOR you for you to GET it. I disagree on the language barrier issue.

Raoulbhaneja  3:14pm   “@HESherman: My parents had Lambs’ Tales From Shakespeare.” Excellent place to start. Did with my five year old before seeing Tempest

ShakespeareHigh  3:13pm   This makes me sad. RT @JHudsonDirect: …we were discouraged from taking risks. Stick with the safe, they said.

LeeLiebeskind  3:13pm   @ShakespeareinDC Did you set it in modern day South Africa? Cause then I am there!

Petermarksdrama  3:13pm   @ASC_Amy @ShakespeareinDC Sometimes, it feels as if concept is meant to obscure fact that language can’t be conquered!

Jesswinfield  3:13pm   Sorry I’m late. Any and all textual changes are GAME ON. As long as there’s transparency.

ASC_Amy  3:13pm   @Petermarksdrama @ShakespeareinDC Agreed.

GwydionS  3:13pm   @ASC_Amy I just don’t think Shakespeare is FOR everyone. And I think there are (a few) language barriers that cannot be overcome.

Linthenerd  3:13pm   @HESherman (Prospera), only if you change the story (as in Taymor film). Cirque is “inspired by,” not textual, so has more freedom.

Dloehr  3:12pm   @LindaInPhoenix @HESherman @sleepnomorenyc Great minds tweet alike.

HESherman  3:12pm   @ShakespeareinDC I resisted the Lambs’ summaries completely. Stodgy, dull and I wanted to discover the stories for myself.

Mikelomo  3:12pm   @HESherman @Linthenerd @Cirque Non-traditional casting is not a problem for me, but it’s a whole different conversation.

LeeLiebeskind  3:12pm   @Linthenerd @playwrightsteve can rationalize textual support for any choice as a director  doesn’t mean all are good.

LindaInPhoenix  3:12pm   @HESherman @Dloehr It seems Sleep No More is its own thing.

Rosalind1600  3:12pm   @Dloehr @HESherman Agreed! Both. To a large extent, the characters are their language, I think.

Petermarksdrama  3:12pm   @ASC_Amy @ShakespeareinDC I’ve seen so many prods where I sit and think: just do the PLAY! Absolute best are when language is front & center

Buttercupples  3:12pm   Did for me. MT @HESherman: In high school…only a handful of the plays are in most curriculums? Does that limit appeal?

Karricatur  3:12pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC: I’m so glad everybody agrees. You’re all invited to see one of my shows.  #mk

Dloehr  3:12pm   @HESherman No doubt. It is its own experience.

Doctorogres  3:12pm   @Dloehr I actually had that reaction the second time I saw it, even though I had both seen it before and spent the week cutting Macbeth

Raoulbhaneja  3:12pm   @ShakespeareinDC Fair point. It’s easy for Purists to bemoan over conceptualized Shakespeare but I don’t have to sell tix to ninth Mackers

ASC_Amy  3:12pm   @GwydionS I believe that everyone can “get” Shakespeare. Not saying everyone will like/love it, but the can “get” it, if done right.

Linthenerd  3:12pm   @JHudsonDirect BOOO on them!

ShakespeareinDC  3:12pm   @HESherman Many of Shakespeare’s plays revolve around the characters’ relation to his consciousness.  #mk

LeeLiebeskind  3:11pm   @ShakespeareinDC You know I have never seen a show at Shakespeare Theater, except for The Liar. Need to see something soon….

Linthenerd  3:11pm   @playwrightsteve Don’t disagree. But any concept should have at least some textual support.

HESherman  3:11pm   @Dloehr If you watch Sleep No More specifically looking for the Shakespeare, you may be sorely disappointed in some scenes.

Klange  3:11pm   @Dloehr @Doctorogres I think if you went in expecting Macbeth in linear fashion, disappointed. But just for an experience? Awesome

Dloehr  3:11pm   @ShakespeareinDC Next time I’m in town, I’ll do my best, sir.

Linthenerd  3:11pm   @ShakespeareinDC @HESherman I had BBC Shakespeare: Animated Tales after finding R&J at 8 years old. Devotee ever since. All original language.

JHudsonDirect  3:11pm   In my Shakespeare class in college I felt like we were discouraged from taking risks. Stick with the safe, they said.

Dloehr  3:11pm   @HESherman I still think language & character are inextricable to a degree. So I’d say both.

HESherman  3:10pm   @Linthenerd Use of Prospera in Tempests now becoming common (even being used by @Cirque du Soleil). Does that violate the work?

ShakespeareinDC  3:10pm   I’m so glad everybody agrees. You’re all invited to see one of my shows.  #mk

ShakespeareinDC  3:10pm   @HESherman When I was 5, my Russian immigrant mother read me the real Shakespeare. I fell in love with it like you did with the Lambs.  #mk

HaleyAWard  3:09pm   @HESherman Outside of schools too. When productions modernize a play, etc., but keep the language – does the audience relate more?

HESherman  3:09pm   What about the idea that Shakespeare was the touchstone for “modern” thought? Is that language or character?

Petermarksdrama  3:09pm   My wife still talks about Michael Kahn’s Woodcut version of Merry Wives. So it can be great. I wonder if message is sent that words are fungible.

Mikelomo  3:09pm   @HESherman  Yes, good teachers allow that sort of higher-level thinking.

Linthenerd  3:09pm   @HESherman Always. “Where would you put this scene?” “What situation does this sound like to you?” imagination/relatability is key

Playwrightsteve  3:09pm   @Linthenerd Not language change I’m thinking of. Some concepts are so ridiculous that the play is smothered under them

ShakespeareinDC  3:09pm   @HESherman That’s what we do in schools. They produce their own scenes in any style they want, using the words.  #mk

LeeLiebeskind  3:08pm   @Dloehr @Doctorogres One of my top 5 shows ever

Raoulbhaneja  3:08pm   @HESherman I told kids at a university while on tour w #hamletsolo that if Shakespeare was alive today be half Jay-Z, half Spielberg

Dloehr  3:08pm   @Doctorogres I know lots of people who loved Sleep No More, but I know about as many people who hated it, were lost & confused.

HESherman  3:08pm   My parents had Lambs’ Tales from Shakespeare. Suggested I always read before going to see when I was young.

Linthenerd  3:08pm   @playwrightsteve correct. If you have to add/change too much of text (Prospero to Prospera, for example), then the concept’s a mistake

LeeLiebeskind  3:08pm   @ShakespeareinDC some do, but most do not…they want to see the world reinvented and re-envisioned and re-related to them

Playwrightsteve  3:08pm   @Doctorogres Synetic’s silent Romeo and Juliet was the 1st time I ever saw the heart of that play clearly portrayed. Why I defend changing language.

ShakespeareinDC  3:07pm   @Charlenevsmith Right. You don’t learn true English history from Shakespeare’s history plays.  #mk

ASC_Amy  3:07pm   @ShakespeareinDC But do you think it takes a concept to make it a different production?

Dloehr  3:07pm   @Doctorogres I’m down with that. But to someone who knows nothing of the story, it might not connect.

HESherman  3:07pm   In schools, are students given free rein to imagine different settings, concepts? Would that help them “relate” better?

Petermarksdrama  3:07pm   Word. MT @ShakespeareinDC Sometimes. But Shakespeare’s going to survive us all.  #mk

ShakespeareinDC  3:07pm   But I don’t think people go to Shakespeare to see the same production that they had seen at another time. At least I hope not.  #mk

Doctorogres  3:06pm   @Dloehr Not talking about a good production here, more that I think that there can be Shakespeare with no language at all, listed examples earlier.

Playwrightsteve  3:06pm   @Linthenerd @Petermarksdrama @ShakespeareinDC Except when those concepts actually obscure the story/meaning of the play

Charlenevsmith  3:06pm   @Petermarksdrama Conceptual liberties in Shakespeare — Richard III versus actual history. Clarence was an SOB in real life.

ShakespeareGeek  3:06pm   I do that so that, when given the text, they’ll be able to focus on the words. The actual Shakespeare words.

Mikelomo  3:06pm   RT @bamoon:  I think it’s outrageous when Shakespeare is watered down. It’s outrageous when any author is paraphrased.

ASC_Amy  3:05pm   “Ain’t that the truth! @ShakespeareinDC Shakespeare’s going to survive us all. ”  #mk

Linthenerd  3:05pm   @Petermarksdrama @ShakespeareinDC  One of beautiful things about Shakespeare is that new concepts keep it fresh without distorting story

Mrs_Speck  3:05pm   @HESherman  Introduce the plot with a few key lines and get the kids up and acting them out.

Petermarksdrama  3:05pm   @ShakespeareinDC lol

HESherman  3:05pm   RT @HaleyAWard: We wrote our own sonnets to help discover how the structure and language worked. It made the text easy.

Dloehr  3:05pm   @HESherman @mikelomo If it can help children master long words & complicated dialogue, it can help with Shakespeare.

ShakespeareinDC  3:05pm   @Petermarksdrama Sometimes. But Shakespeare’s going to survive us all.  #mk

Mikelomo  3:05pm   @Petermarksdrama @ShakespeareinDC  No, cuts and concepts are fine as long as the language stays. Check out privateromeothemovie.com

ShakespeareHigh  3:04pm   @HESherman  Kids need to get up on their feet and experience the language. Gives them ownership.

JHudsonDirect  3:04pm   @Linthenerd very much so! Recordings can really help students who can’t dissect the language and access it on their own.

Whitneyje  3:04pm   Greatest approach to teaching Shakespeare at any age and especially in high school – GET THEM ON THEIR FEET AS THEY READ!!

Dloehr  3:04pm   @HESherman @mikelomo We put on captions when our first child was born, have left them on, helped both kids learn to read quickly.

Dloehr  3:04pm   @HESherman –to which there were direct references (style, design, in jokes) was great fun. But that was extracurricular.

Linthenerd  3:04pm   @mikelomo @JHudsonDirect @HESherman Wouldn’t recordings at home be helpful to students afraid to read in class?

Petermarksdrama  3:03pm   @ShakespeareinDC I still want to know if Shakespeareland is guilty of too many conceptual liberties & thus encouraging language distortion

HESherman  3:03pm   @BankyHimself Now it’s just getting a bit surreal!

Dloehr  3:03pm   @HESherman The Moonlighting spoof of Shrew was first on when I was in high school. Comparing & contrasting to the Burton/Taylor film–

HESherman  3:02pm   What a great idea! RT @mikelomo: When showing Shakespeare films in class, turn on closed captions.

HaleyAWard  3:02pm   @JHudsonDirect @HESherman We wrote our own sonnets to help discover how the structure and language worked. It made the text easy.

Bamoon  3:02pm   I think it’s outrageous when Shakespeare is watered down. It’s outrageous when any author is paraphrased.

Mikelomo  3:02pm   @JHudsonDirect @HESherman  No recordings. They tend to be British and the kids should perform the words themselves.

Klange  3:02pm   @LeeLiebeskind @HESherman @Petermarksdrama Same, but a good production can be revelatory. And need it for referential understanding

JHudsonDirect  3:02pm   Loving @ShakespeareinDC in the  convo! Join us!

ShakespeareinDC  3:01pm   @Petermarksdrama Good! Then Dr. Phil will shut up.  #mk

HESherman  3:01pm   @whitneyje Why anti-Caesar? I think that was 1st or 2nd play I read (and saw dreadful production @yalerep)

Klange  3:01pm   @RSTStatusReport Yes! If you like the film, you might be more interested in making the leap to theater. Gotta work w/ what you have

LeeLiebeskind  3:00pm   @HESherman @Petermarksdrama yeah in all honestly I have never been a big Shakespeare fan, more of a modern drama guy.

Dloehr  3:00pm   @BankyHimself @HESherman @Petermarksdrama Suddenly having images of Mystery Science Theatre 3000, except in a theatre with Shakespeare’s bust.

Charlenevsmith  3:00pm  @Petermarksdrama I understand that frustration. As lover of the Bard I want to shout to the world “He’s for everybody!!!”

Petermarksdrama  3:00pm   @HESherman It just breaks my heart. But I adore her all the same. #greatkid

Dloehr  2:59pm   @HESherman @BankyHimself “Turn me to the left, I can’t see.” “Scratch my nose. No. Higher.” “ENUNCIATE!” #shxprbustnotes

Reduced  2:59pm   Excellent point. MT @ShakespeareinDC: @Petermarksdrama My mother didn’t like Shakespeare. It’s allowed.

JHudsonDirect  2:59pm   @HESherman Best tool I’ve seen was a teacher I had who played recordings of the plays while we read along Hearing it out loud helped!

RSTStatusReport  2:59pm   @Klange I still have a soft spot for Baz Luhrmann’s R&J. My first quality exposure to Shakespeare as a teenager.

BankyHimself  2:59pm   @HESherman @Petermarksdrama I can say from experience Rob will occasionally give notes through him, with a wonderful little Bill voice.

RivierePatrick  2:59pm   Greatest tools are well-designed assembly programs that integrate text, history and interaction w students…ACCESS SHAKESPEARE is 1

ASC_Amy  2:58pm   @playwrightsteve @ShakespeareinDC @Petermarksdrama Agreed! (but, knowing he’s been dismissed before given fair chance is sad)

Klange  2:58pm   @ASC_Amy @HESherman I think, also, teachers need to discuss the intention of the scene with students. Makes the language easier.

ShakespeareinDC  2:58pm   @HESherman Regarding high school: Connecting the characters to their lives, the ideas to their lives & the rhythm of the words to their music.  #mk

Linthenerd  2:58pm   @Reduced Number of novels, too, especially for Young Adults (The Third Witch, Romeo’s Ex, The Wednesday Wars…)

Whitneyje  2:58pm   “@Charlenevsmith: @mikelomo I believe that teachers using simplified Shsp texts are underestimating their students ” AGREED!!

Petermarksdrama  2:58pm   @ShakespeareinDC You’re now sounding like the Dr. Phil of the William Shakespeare world, Michael.

HESherman  2:58pm   @Petermarksdrama Not everything is for everyone, Peter. That absolutism can be why kids *don’t* like Shakespeare. The pressure.

Dloehr  2:58pm   @Doctorogres It’s essential on our end of things as we produce, but not for the audience coming to a show.

Mattcosper  2:58pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC: @HESherman The depth of character in Shakes comes from what they SAY about what they feel & do  #mk

Petermarksdrama  2:58pm   @ShakespeareinDC and @mikelomo: Have all the conceptual productions and severe cutting of text made it too ok to change language?

Reduced  2:58pm   Also have high hopes for Ralph Fiennes’ Coriolanus. It looks appropriately Shakespearean as well as badass.

Whitneyje  2:58pm   Regarding #Shakespeare in the classroom – you don’t need simplified texts if you choose the play correctly. #Caesar = bad choice.  #2amt

Imsarahmoore  2:57pm   @HESherman  Working scenes in the classroom with students on their feet always helps

Mattcosper  2:57pm   @HESherman Definitely cite depth of character (as would bloom) as part of his genius. That depth is revealed through language.

Playwrightsteve  2:57pm   @ShakespeareinDC @Petermarksdrama Nice! Liking Shakespeare is not a law.

ASC_Amy  2:57pm   @Dloehr You know @Charlenevsmith is studying out here, right? / @GwydionS @playwrightsteve @LePetomaneTE

Linthenerd  2:57pm   @Petermarksdrama Finally (sorry) best to see a play where the actors KNOW what they’re saying and the concept/design is engaging.

HESherman  2:57pm   @BankyHimself Does the bust of #Shakespeare give notes? 😉

_plainKate_  2:57pm   @HESherman I get the men at the prison up on their feet with the words. Shakespeare & Company has text lay-ups exercise, for example.

Reduced  2:57pm   Modern non-Shakespeare films can also serve as intro to Shakespeare for the nervous. 10 Things I Hate About You, She’s The Man, The Sopranos.

Imsarahmoore  2:57pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC You know I believe firmly that if audiences don’t understand a prod it’s usually director’s & actors’ fault.  #mk

ASC_Amy  2:56pm   @HESherman Always getting the kids on their feet & words into their mouths. #Shakespeare

ShakespeareinDC  2:56pm   @Petermarksdrama My mother didn’t like Shakespeare. It’s allowed. Give your 19-year-old a break.  #mk

Doctorogres  2:56pm   @Dloehr Totally. But that mythic quality and it’s context in 200 continuous yrs of performance history is essential to Shakespeare.

Klange  2:56pm   @_plainKate_ @Petermarksdrama @Linthenerd Themes are very relatable for teens. I’m going to be sacrilegious and suggest films as gateway

Dloehr  2:56pm   @GwydionS @playwrightsteve @Charlenevsmith Y’all should go to @ASC_Amy’s place or check out @LePetomaneTE when they do Shakespeare.

Linthenerd  2:56pm   @Petermarksdrama For classrooms, rec. activities with snippets/death lines/action rather than whole plays or scenes.

HESherman  2:56pm   Beyond seeing productions, what have been greatest approaches/tools you’ve seen used in teaching #Shakespeare at high school level?

Charlenevsmith  2:55pm   @Petermarksdrama Reclaim your daughter’s love of Shakespeare by bringing her to the @shakespearectr

LeeLiebeskind   2:55pm   @Charlenevsmith Having talked with many program planners I don’t think the public domain at major theaters is an issue

Linthenerd  2:55pm   @Petermarksdrama Some of the best/clearest interpretations are on film easily and readily available.

Shakespeare_d  2:55pm    Quite possible “@ASC_Amy: @LeeLiebeskind …At the American Shakespeare Center, we believe even Shakespeare cut his plays for performance. ”

BankyHimself  2:55pm   It’s a playful reminder to ask himself What would Bill think/do in this situation?

JHudsonDirect  2:55pm   @HESherman think it limits appeal very much! They drag out the same old war horses. Some good lesser known works could draw kids in!

Petermarksdrama  2:55pm   @Charlenevsmith I DO blame the teacher! But now I’ve got a 19 year old who’s convinced it’s not for her. And it IS for her.

ShakespeareinDC  2:54pm   @Charlenevsmith Please come back to DC and teach. We’ll bring you our TextAlive! workshops.  #mk

Shakespeare_d  2:54pm   @TheShakesForum We do note scripts available aren’t necessarily accurate. Nor is the Bard perfect. But he did use words with purpose

Rosalind1600  2:54pm   @Linthenerd @Reduced But doesn’t the language largely create the characters?

Charlenevsmith  2:54pm   @LeeLiebeskind Because the programs would get too long… 😉 again, it’s all in the public domain do legally no credit is required

BankyHimself  2:54pm   Regarding editing and adapting, Rob Clare of UK National Theatre/RSC often directs with a small Shakespeare statue near his seat.

JHudsonDirect  2:54pm   @Reduced True! his works were meant to be performed!

LeeLiebeskind  2:54pm   @JHudsonDirect beauty of any art. and the reason we can debate and all be correct.

Dloehr  2:53pm   @ShakespeareinDC @ASC_Amy Even Mamet is inert on the page compared to read aloud, re living things.  #mk

Rosalind1600  2:53pm   @HESherman @Mrs_Speck Love for Shakespeare as teen definitely increased by leaps & bounds after seeing plays/films. Think seeing important part of education.

Mrs_Speck  2:53pm   @HESherman  Our job as teachers is to draw them in–whatever preconceived notions they may have. @mikelomo has some great methods!

_plainKate_  2:53pm   @Petermarksdrama @Linthenerd Take her with you to American Shakespeare Center.

Linthenerd  2:53pm   @Reduced  I am in love with characters, plots, etc as well as lang

ShakespeareinDC  2:53pm   @HaleyAWard Absolutely.  #mk

Charlenevsmith  2:53pm   Education: I’ve taught middle school residences in the DC area, and kids will step up to the plate if you trust them to

RivierePatrick  2:53pm   I think it’s two things…making classic Shakespeare accessible to a modern audience and rethinking those stories in mod ways i.e. Bombitty of Errors

LeeLiebeskind  2:53pm   @ShakespeareinDC Haha! now that is something for PR department to deal with

Reduced  2:53pm   One could also say Shakespeare in classroom ‘not’ Shakespeare, only Shakespeare in performance.

Mikelomo  2:52pm   @Petermarksdrama @Charlenevsmith  If a student is hating #Shakespeare in school, the teacher is doing something wrong. Go to @folger

Petermarksdrama  2:52pm   So how do I reclaim her? MT @Linthenerd It’s supposed to be spoken, explored aloud

Tony_McGuinness  2:52pm   @HESherman  I think he is unique, but not sacred.

JHudsonDirect  2:52pm   @LeeLiebeskind I guess that’s the beauty of theatre… Subjectivity!

HESherman  2:52pm   In high school classrooms, is it also an issue that only a handful of the plays are in most curriculums? Does that limit appeal?

ShakespeareinDC  2:52pm   @LeeLiebeskind No we’d have to say ‘Original story by Ovid, adaptation by Shakespeare, additional words by whatever director monkeys with it now’  #mk

Klange  2:52pm   @ASC_Amy @HESherman I agree. I majored in English/Literary Criticism & Shakespeare never really came alive until I saw performances

BatfishLD  2:52pm   @playwrightsteve I’m into seeking to elevate ourselves & audience, not lowering Shakespeare to the least common denominator.

Reduced  2:51pm   Aren’t we talking ‘soul’ or ‘spirit’ of Shakespeare? Yes, language was distinct, but so was his vision, scope, style collusion etc

Linthenerd  2:51pm   @Petermarksdrama @Charlenevsmith @mikelomo If she was just “reading” text then no wonder. It’s supposed to be spoken, explored aloud

HaleyAWard  2:51pm   @HESherman Should Shakespeare be seen before it is read? Especially by young students?

ASC_Amy  2:51pm   @ShakespeareHigh Agreed, wholeheartedly.

ShakespeareinDC  2:51pm   @ASC_Amy Absolutely. The play should be read out loud in class before students are asked to parse words. They’re living things  #mk

LeeLiebeskind  2:51pm   @ShakespeareinDC That’s a great point of view, can’t blame the user, problem lies in creation if not understood  love it!

Charlenevsmith  2:51pm   @playwrightsteve I disagree with this. Every great Shakespeare production I’ve seen had no barrier due to language

Dloehr  2:51pm   @ShakespeareinDC @Petermarksdrama Amen to that.  #mk

JHudsonDirect  2:51pm   @Petermarksdrama I think audiences are getting smarter when it comes to Shakespeare, esp. language.

Rosalind1600  2:51pm   @TheShakesForum Disagree. I may be wrong about what they mean. But think there is a meaning. Many right interpretations, some wrong.

Dloehr  2:50pm   @Doctorogres Having kids has made me watch a lot of things newly through their eyes, and it’s amazing.

ShakespeareHigh  2:50pm   Forcing kids to use simplified texts leads them to the belief they aren’t capable of understanding Shakespearean language.

ASC_Amy  2:50pm   MT @ShakespeareinDC: You know I believe firmly that if auds don’t understand a prod it’s usually director’s & actors’ fault.  #mk

Kellereno  2:50pm   @HESherman: I, thankfully, never had a course growing up where performance wasn’t incorporated into the classwork; but I’m lucky.

Raoulbhaneja  2:50pm   @JHudsonDirect @LeeLiebeskind @HESherman And one could debate what a full Hamlet really is… #quartos #folio  #hamletsolo

LeeLiebeskind  2:50pm   @Charlenevsmith If that is the case then why don’t we say a play by Ovid translated by Shakespeare, we create the idea of ownership

Dloehr  2:50pm   @Doctorogres We know Luke Skywalker will win in the end, it’s a classic construction, but we don’t know how he gets there.

ShakespeareinDC  2:50pm   Right on, @Rosalind1600!  #mk

_plainKate_  2:50pm   Yes! RT @ShakespeareinDC: I believe firmly that if audiences don’t understand a production it’s usually director’s & actors’ fault.  #mk

TheShakesForum  2:50pm   @HESherman I believe you cheat a class by looking at Shakespeare as precious literature.  #GetEmOnTheirFeet

ASC_Amy  2:49pm   @Mrs_Speck Not too easy an answer, you hit the nail on the head!

ShakespeareinDC  2:49pm   @Petermarksdrama They’ve let either too many disparate ideas or lack of technique get in the way.  #mk

HESherman  2:49pm   @Mrs_Speck I worry that young people are put off #Shakespeare by studying before seeing.

HaleyAWard  2:49pm   RT @hungerf9: To me, it’s often the language that makes the plays truly beautiful, the plot that makes them accessible.

Petermarksdrama  2:49pm   @Charlenevsmith @mikelomo But my daughter started on WS w/ reading in hs class in original language-hated it. Now won’t go. Period.

Charlenevsmith  2:49pm   @LeeLiebeskind Shakespeare had an eye for spotting already-existing stories that would make great drama.

ShakespeareinDC  2:49pm   @Petermarksdrama You know I believe firmly that if audiences don’t understand a production it’s usually director’s & actors’ fault.  #mk

ASC_Amy  2:49pm   @HESherman I think it is a disservice to leave Shakespeare on the page, even (especially) when teaching.

TheShakesForum  2:49pm   @Rosalind1600 These words can mean what you want them to. Maybe people will disagree….isn’t that art?

Dloehr  2:49pm   @Doctorogres Absolutely. But there’s a difference between knowing the mythic aspect & knowing the details.

LeeLiebeskind  2:49pm   @_plainKate_  Agreed, when I first did it, had to spend weeks dissecting lines and really learning another language

Charlenevsmith  2:49pm   @LeeLiebeskind But what is being translated – is it really Shakespeare, or do we just call it his because he wrote most famous versions?

Rosalind1600  2:48pm   I think archaic language overstated as barrier to Shakespeare. I fell in love with Shakespeare’s language long before I understood most of it.

Mrs_Speck  2:48pm   As a high school Drama teacher, I must say “the play’s the thing” — the words and story together in performance. Too easy an answer?

ShakespeareinDC  2:48pm   @JHudsonDirect If you’ve ever seen a full one, you’ve seen them all put together, which Shakes never saw.  #mk

Hungerf9  2:48pm   To me, it’s often the language that makes the plays truly beautiful, the plot that makes them accessible.

HESherman  2:48pm   Regarding classroom, is it fair to just explore #Shakespeare only as text? As a script, is it only complete in production?

Linthenerd  2:48pm   @HESherman @TheShakesForum “Inspired by Shakespeare” is what I’m all about drownmybooks@blogspot.com

Tony_McGuinness  2:48pm   Shakespeare as Sacred Writer is expected to stand as a bulwark against the cultural degeneration.

ShakespeareinDC  2:48pm   @JHudsonDirect There are several versions of Hamlet all of which Shakespeare took part in.  #mk

Doctorogres  2:47pm   @Dloehr I would certainly not direct in that way. But don’t you think there’s a certain mythic quality to some of the “big ones?”

LeeLiebeskind  2:47pm   @JHudsonDirect yes, but I am just trying to see where line is. can change a few words, cut for time, but don’t adapt all the words

JHudsonDirect  2:47pm   @LeeLiebeskind Gotta adapt his plays to the modern day world of tired-behind and full bladder

TheShakesForum  2:47pm   @HESherman Reordered according to? Hamlet Q1 and Folio have different orders themselves. Evidence that traveling plays were altered.

_plainKate_  2:47pm   @playwrightsteve Some directors don’t trust that Shakespeare will be interesting, don’t take time to investigate language w/actors.

Petermarksdrama  2:47pm   @ShakespeareinDC But do actors still struggle with clarity and projection? I sense more confidence with language these days, but…

ASC_Amy  2:47pm   RT @Charlenevsmith: @mikelomo I believe that teachers using simplified Shakespeare texts are underestimating their students

HESherman  2:47pm   @Tony_McGuinness Do you think Shakespeare the writer was not so unique?

ShakespeareinDC  2:46pm   @HESherman Yes, in a way. And one should be very honest about it.  #mk

ASC_Amy  2:46pm   @HESherman @ShakespeareinDC Again, it depends. Diff original publications of the plays had diff scene orders.

Charlenevsmith  2:46pm   @mikelomo I believe that teachers using simplified Shakespeare texts are underestimating their students

playwrightsteve  2:46pm   I’ve seen a lot of great Shakespeare productions, but the language is still a huge barrier half the time

TheShakesForum  2:46pm   @ShakespeareinDC Because it gets people in the seats, and those that have closed-minds of what Shakespeare is can open them.

JHudsonDirect  2:46pm   @LeeLiebeskind Cutting scenes for time happens all the time to Shakespeare. I have only seen a full Hamlet once.

Hungerf9  2:46pm   @LeeLiebeskind That is: derivative, collaborative and possibly transformative work.

LeeLiebeskind  2:46pm   @hungerf9 oh I am in agreement, I am not purist…just posing questions to get clarification.

Dloehr  2:46pm   @HESherman Would depth of character go towards the language with which he reveals that depth?

_plainKate_  2:45pm   @Rosalind1600 Again, I’m not advocating for change. I leave it along; just making room for possibility, saying call it Shakespeare.

HESherman  2:45pm   @ShakespeareinDC  I’ve also seen productions where the scenes are reordered. Does that compromise the material?

Charlenevsmith  2:45pm   @LeeLiebeskind Sure.  But that’s beauty of theatre being a living art. Also, impossible to say which version of script is definitive

Rosalind1600  2:45pm   @ASC_Amy @LeeLiebeskind  Think still Shakespeare if cut well, but can be cut badly, so that undermine thrust/meaning of play/characters.

Playwrightsteve  2:45pm   “A lot of the language in Shakespeare’s plays put up a wall of incomprehension by virtue of its age alone.”

TheShakesForum  2:45pm   @HESherman But it may break the rhythm, and so you may just want to adapt it further than just language.

ShakespeareinDC  2:45pm   @HESherman The depth of character in Shakespeare comes from what they SAY about what they feel & do  #mk

BankyHimself  2:45pm   @ASC_Amy  Playwrights use their words for a different purpose than a poet or a writer. Evolution weighs heavily on that purpose.

LeeLiebeskind  2:45pm   @Charlenevsmith  You don’t think there is something that makes his work easily translatable to Dance, unlike other writers?

hungerf9  2:45pm   @LeeLiebeskind  Yes, it changes the play. That’s the beauty of the public domain & live performance: derivative, collaborative work.

Dloehr  2:44pm   @Doctorogres  But it’s always new to someone.

TheShakesForum  2:44pm   @HESherman  Not at all. #ShakespeareInAnyLanguageIsShakespeare

ShakespeareinDC  2:44pm   I agree that cutting scenes for time or other reasons is altering the structure of the play  #mk

Dloehr  2:44pm   @Doctorogres  I wouldn’t say that. Never assume everyone knows the story. They may know it’s a tragedy, to be sure.

Mikelomo  2:44pm   So could we just talk about the #Shakespeare classroom for a bit? Any thoughts about teachers using simplified texts?

TheShakesForum  2:44pm   RT @Charlenevsmith: I am not bothered by some language changes. Murder, instead of murther, for example.

JHudsonDirect  2:44pm   @TheShakesForum  I can’t help it… I must be too much of a purist. 🙂 

Tony_McGuinness  2:44pm   Interesting that the discussion is about the uniqueness of Shakespeare as a writer.

ASC_Amy  2:44pm   @LeeLiebeskind  That’s a whole other debate. At @shakespearectr we believe even Shakespeare cut his plays for performance.

Charlenevsmith  2:43pm   No reason other than name recognition for companies like Synetic to bill under Shakespeare – there’s no estate holds rights to those stories

HESherman  2:43pm   Many cite plot as being less important, because he borrowed so freely. But what about depth of character?

TheShakesForum  2:43pm   @HESherman  I’m not suggesting they HAVE to do that. I’m suggesting it’s okay to do.

LeeLiebeskind  2:43pm   So altering words is ok in context, but what about cutting scenes for time? Doesn’t that change the his play?

TheShakesForum  2:43pm   @JHudsonDirect  I don’t think you’re trying to do it better. It’s just how the words relate to you.

JHudsonDirect  2:43pm   RT @Charlenevsmith: I am not bothered by some language changes. Murder, instead of murther, for example.

Doctorogres  2:42pm   One of the biggest ones, and the reason that there are so many different takes on Macbeth, is that everyone already knows the story.

ASC_Amy  2:42pm   @BankyHimself  It is still a playwright’s words, regardless of when they were penned.

Doctorogres  2:42pm   I guess what I’m saying is there are a lot of elements apart from language that are essential to Shakespeare.

HESherman  2:42pm   @LeeLiebeskind That’s a really interesting perspective. That silent Shakespeare is word *translated* to movement.

BankyHimself  2:42pm   @ASC_Amy  I’d suspect that’d be a more appropriate question in 500 years.

ShakespeareinDC  2:42pm   @LeeLiebeskind yes it’s translation like “The Moor’s Pavane” is a dance version of Othello but it doesn’t have same impact  #mk

LeeLiebeskind  2:41pm   @ShakespeareinDC interesting comparison. But wouldn’t it be more accurate to say a cover in a different instrument?

Playwrightsteve  2:41pm   @_plainKate_ @BankyHimself  In which case plot and structure are as much a part of Shakespeare as his language. Even if he borrowed

Raoulbhaneja  2:41pm   @HESherman  I’m only bothered when performing #hamletsolo (in English) and I’m asked what “translation” I used to make it “clear”.

ASC_Amy  2:41pm   @BankyHimself  But, if you change Mamet’s words is it still Mamet? No one argues he’s a poet not a playwright.

HESherman  2:41pm   @TheShakesForum  “Inspired by Shakespeare” would fill shelves of libraries (and theaters) be it plays, novels, songs.

ShakespeareinDC  2:41pm   @_plainKate_  You don’t call Shakespeare ‘Ovid & Holinshead altered’ so why would you call very-much altered Shakespeare ‘Shakespeare’  #mk

Rosalind1600  2:40pm   @_plainKate_  True about changes to source material, but those changes have limited meaning outside context of play’s language

Dloehr  2:40pm   @Charlenevsmith  Very much so. The name is a brand in some sense, and it’s an easy sell.

_plainKate_  2:40pm   @BankyHimself  A playwright, a playwright!

LeeLiebeskind 2:40pm   @HESherman  They use the words of Shakespeare to create movement, so isn’t it just translation?

Kellereno  2:40pm   Gleefully following the  conversation. I’m in Shakespeare geek heaven.

Charlenevsmith  2:39pm   I am not bothered by some language changes. Murder, instead of murther, for example.

HESherman  2:39pm   If language is so essential to Shakespeare, does it cease being Shakespeare when translated from English?

TheShakesForum  2:39pm   @ShakespeareinDC  No, you wouldn’t say  Sleep No More by William Shakespeare. But you could say “Inspired by”.

Mikelomo  2:39pm   @Charlenevsmith  So Shakespeare still sells.

Doctorogres  2:39pm   Or Macbeth Without Words?  Or 500 Clown Macbeth? Many adptations with no language at all.

JHudsonDirect  2:39pm   It seems almost arrogant to me to think that I could arrange the words better than the Bard had intended!  #shakespearelanguage

Playwrightsteve  2:39pm   @ShakespeareinDC Have you had a chance to look at Akiva Fox’s recent piece on Shakespeare in production?

HESherman  2:39pm   @LeeLiebeskind If you see Synetic’s work, which I don’t, do you think it’s still Shakespeare, despite being wholly visual?

Petermarksdrama  2:39pm   How much responsibility does audience have to try to “meet” the language? And how well do u think actors do in giving it shape?  #mk

ShakespeareinDC  2:39pm  @LeeLiebeskind Synetic does wonderful dance drama but it’s no more Shakespeare than listening to a Bob Dylan song without words/lyrics  #mk

Dloehr  2:39pm   @Charlenevsmith @ArgoTheatricals Yup. A writer’s words are what make their work unique. Plots are the structures & rarely unique.

_plainKate_  2:38pm   @Charlenevsmith @ArgoTheatricals I’m not advocating for changing the words, btw. I love these words, working them.

Charlenevsmith  2:38pm  I think these adaptations use Shakespeare’s name solely for marketing and name recognition.

TheShakesForum  2:38pm   Once you have a working script you probably don’t want to change it. But in the rehearsal process?

ASC_Amy  2:38pm   @ShakespeareinDC @Petermarksdrama But, don’t you think it is possible to communicate that diff w/ clear acting?

HESherman  2:38pm   @ShakespeareinDC I was being playful — and I spent eight years working for Mark Lamos, so Shakespeare is in my blood & bones

LeeLiebeskind  2:37pm   @ShakespeareinDC @Doctorogres Why is it not Shakespeare?

ShakespeareinDC  2:37pm   @Petermarksdrama …or if it’s a 450-year-old joke and the button doesn’t work  #mk

_plainKate_  2:37pm   @Charlenevsmith @ArgoTheatricals Except he changed much of his source material, so even w/altered language, it’s him.

ASC_Amy  2:37pm   Jumping in midstream … agree, if you don’t have #Shakespeare’s language, it isn’t Shakespeare. @Charlenevsmith @ArgoTheatricals

ShakespeareinDC  2:37pm   @Petermarksdrama The only time I think it might be good to change Shakespeare’s words is if those words mean something else now  #mk

Charlenevsmith  2:36pm   @ArgoTheatricals Agreed. Once Shakespeare’s language is gone, it’s not him. Then it’s Ovid or Holinshed!

LeeLiebeskind  2:36pm   But it’s a good question, when you remove dialogue from Shakespeare, is it still Shakespeare, like Synetic in DC ?

ShakespeareinDC  2:36pm   @Doctorogres Sleep No More is a fantastic production but it’s not Shakespeare.  #mk

Mikelomo  2:36pm   I agree. And teachers do a disservice for using them to teach #Shakespeare

HESherman  2:35pm   RT @ShakespeareinDC: MK: It shows you how important Shakespeare’s language is, because you’re quoting it in your question.

Petermarksdrama  2:35pm   Michael, are you doctrinaire about Shakespeare’s words? How much leeway do you give directors to change them in Shakespeare Theater’s shows?

ArgoTheatricals  2:35pm   @HESherman I say not. The stories aren’t original to him, so if you change the language, what’s left? Not Shakespeare.

HESherman  2:34pm   @Doctorogres Sleep No More is a synthesis of Shakespeare and Hitchcock’s Rebecca and god knows what else

HESherman  2:33pm   Hi, Michael. @ShakespeareinDC, is #Shakespeare still the Bard when we alteration find?

Doctorogres  2:33pm   Is Sleep No More Shakespeare?

ShakespeareinDC  2:32pm   Michael is here too. Lay it on us, @HESherman

HESherman  2:31pm   I don’t want to keep others waiting. So, @mikelomo, is Shakespeare simplified, or translated, not Shakespeare?

HESherman  2:31pm   I have a starting question for @ShakespeareinDC. Just waiting on Michael.

Reduced  2:31pm   Do we have our basic text for the Soul of Shakespeare chat? Then take it away @HESherman & @Petermarksdrama.

HESherman 2:27pm   Above all, let’s have fun. After all, how many opportunities are there for live national multi-participant discussions of Shakespeare?

HESherman  2:27pm   Because Michael Kahn is not on Twitter personally, his comments will come via @ShakespeareinDC. We’re thrilled he’s with us.

HESherman  2:26pm   Don’t be afraid to join in. Even though some participants may be “experts,” we want this to be as inclusive as possible.

HESherman  2:26pm   Don’t flaunt your credentials to bolster your views, and let’s be respectful of everyone else. No insults, even Shakespearean ones!

HESherman  2:26pm   Lots of folks are declaring their position in advance. Let’s not be absolutists, but share thoughts and ideas. No right answer IMHO.

 

The Next Great All-American High School Musical

January 18th, 2012 § 12 comments § permalink

While I am given to pontificating, I generally avoid prognosticating. However, I am prepared to make a prediction. I suspect many of you will agree with me. Here goes: I don’t think, at whatever point in the distant future it is released for stock and amateur stagings, that The Book of Mormon will see many high school productions. It may do quite well at the college level, but high school? Nope.

The reason is obvious (to me). Namely, that Mormon’s liberal use of profanity is unlikely to be acceptable in an high school setting unless commonly accepted public discourse devolves rapidly in the decades to come. Even with significant rewrites, it’s highly unlikely that “the best musical of this century” (to quote Ben Brantley of the Times) will be part of the school repertoire. ‘So what?,’ you ask. ‘It will have made a pile of money, and while that market is lucrative, it’s not about to make or break the show’s extraordinary success.’ True, and I cite Mormon primarily for the evident absurdity of the fundamental question.

Why do I even bring this up? Because having seen every new musical on Broadway for the past eight years, I find myself musing on the shows I did in high school, the shows being done in schools today and what may be done in the future. Guess what? Some of the most popular high school shows today are shows I did: Bye Bye Birdie, You’re A Good Man Charlie Brown and The Music Man. Others date back to that time (and before), but weren’t done by my school: Grease, Guys and Dolls and Once Upon a Mattress. This is not to say that newer shows aren’t popular: Seussical, Beauty and the Beast, Thoroughly Modern Millie and Hairspray regularly rank among the 10 most produced high school musicals, but the presence and persistence of 50 and 60 year old shows is noteworthy. (For data, I am relying on the annual survey by the Educational Theatre Association, parent of the International Thespian Society, since some of the licensing houses do not release rankings or specific numbers for comparison of the shows they represent.)

Some of you might be encouraged by the fact that there aren’t a lot of newer musicals on the list. ‘Musicals have become more challenging,’ you might say; ‘isn’t it wonderful that pieces like Grey Gardens and The Light in the Piazza have been given life and who would want to see them performed by 16-year-olds’? On one level, I agree. The expansion of the range of musical theatre beyond “musical comedy” is essential and it does not allow for every major musical hit to be right for high schools, the way Fiddler on the Roof and The Pajama Game once were.

Even today’s shows closest to classic musical comedies would have to be adjusted for high school productions, if the authors permit it. Should a teenaged girl be encouraged to sing “If You’ve Got It, Flaunt It,” to fellow students and parents? Would teens get the satire of, “You won’t succeed on Broadway if you don’t have any Jews”? Shows with casts made up predominantly of young people, like Spring Awakening and American Idiot, are too challenging in their content for all but the most open-minded schools, so a youthful cast does not denote that the show is therefore “age-appropriate.”

I am no prude (although I told my then 16-year-old niece, when asked, that her mother needed to take her to see Spring Awakening during its Broadway run; I would have been too uncomfortable). But the fact is that schools, fearing parental and community backlash, are forced to protect themselves and that sends them running for the cover of The Wizard of Oz (another high school perennial, believe it or not). They cannot afford to offend and there are copious sensitivities: earlier this year a Pennsylvania high school had to cancel a production of Kismet due to its favorable portrayal of Muslim characters. The list of popular plays, by the way, proves even more cautious and antique, with Our Town and The Crucible (admittedly great plays), as well as You Can’t Take It With You and Arsenic and Old Lace in the Top 10 for each of the past three years; I wrote a year ago of a school that was almost prevented from doing a play by August Wilson.

Political and social pressures narrow the field of what can be done in high schools today. Is that the sole reason why hit musicals and musicals that teens can perform are diverging?

As I acknowledge, there’s the expansion of the “musical” umbrella, which benefits artists and audiences alike, so it’s counterproductive to the art form to argue against that material. But there is the incursion of profanity and sexual content in certain cases on what are, essentially, stories with classic structure and messages (Avenue Q, anyone? “My Unfortunate Erection” from Spelling Bee?). Has high-profile musical theatre become like network television, pushing the boundaries to keep up with, or mimic, what’s available on pay cable or at the movies? Will that create an ever-increasing gap between our most popular musicals and what young people can undertake?

Subject and language are not the only barriers (and I should acknowledge that artists and licensing houses often prepare “school versions” so as not to miss this market, but some shows may be rendered impotent by cuts). We also face the musicals which are so bent on spectacle that they limit what many high schools can tackle; while stripping down certain shows may reveal their core strengths in some cases (I would love to see a simple Lion King or less opulent Miss Saigon), there are also shows which demand spectacle (say the magic tricks required for the upcoming Ghost or the necessity of sending carts and people flying as Titanic sinks), not so easy in these days of constrained arts budgets. Conversely, another barrier is the reduction in cast sizes in new shows (even as tech requirements may grow elsewhere); musicals like Side Show or Little Women will only appeal to small schools, or those with weak drama programs, since most high schools want big shows for the greatest inclusion of the student body.

A rare effort to craft a musical for all ages, but uniquely suited for junior high audiences, actors and musicians, Jason Robert Brown’s 13, had a short life on Broadway (I hope it lives forever in middle schools). Maybe building musicals that anticipate their future academic life isn’t economically feasible in the commercial marketplace. I think it’s not entirely a coincidence that the musicals of Lynn Ahrens and Stephen Flaherty are popular (if not always top 10) high school shows; there is a common thread of humanity and warmth that runs through Once on This Island, Seussical and Ragtime (not to mention sufficiently large cast sizes and gender and racial flexibility and opportunities). But they didn’t set out to write “high school musicals.”

I fear I’m coming off like an old man, yet I’m arguing for today’s teens to be able to explore their talent in new material by our best current musical theatre artists, not limiting them to the same chestnuts that I appeared in more than 30 years ago (even though the legacy of great musicals has real value). The question is whether the material is drying up, and whether we can do something about generating new musicals which are not bland, silly, homogenized works devised solely for school productions,  but are challenging and entertaining both in words and music, so that “family musical” need not be a euphemism for “children’s theatre” and the repertoire can benefit at both the professional and educational level. I don’t doubt that there are progressive, enlightened and adventurous high school drama programs out there, just not enough to tip the survey balance.

I have often said that there is a theatrical continuum that runs from Broadway right through to schools; fundamentally, the process of putting on a show at any level is the same, with money and experience being the key points of difference. I worry that this through-line is being lost and that unless producers and artists think about future talent and future audiences, we will be conditioning the next generation to desire and demand less on our stages, rather than more. After all, if they are exposed in their youth to only the most populist and/or timeworn musicals, if they play mostly Peanuts and Munchkins, will they ever aspire to, or have an appetite for, something greater?

Update: As a result of writing this post, I learned a great deal more about the high school repertoire, and especially school editions of shows like Avenue Q and Rent, which filter out the language and content that would be most problematic in a school setting, while retaining the core of the shows themselves. Done in collaboration with authors, or their estates, they help to bridge the content gap that concerned me. That said, I still don’t think we’re going to see The Book of Mormon in schools anytime soon.

Audience Overtures

January 11th, 2012 § Comments Off on Audience Overtures § permalink

The murmuring from Canada was startling, and grew louder. First Toronto Globe and Mail theatre critic J. Kelly Nestruck tweeted about the cognitive dissonance of the Canadian national anthem being sung prior to a performance of the musical American Idiot. Various tweets followed, regarding both surprise at the practice and the evident irony of hearing “O Canada” before viewing a show about disaffected and damaged U.S. youths.  Nestruck then fanned the flames by writing a sustained piece about anthem-singing as a practice, which prompted a variety of responses, including one from producer Aubrey Dan, who champions the idea. As a kneejerk reaction, I pretty much sided with Kelly (with whom I had a pleasant lunch last month, pre-uproar). But the whole thing kept nagging at me.

As someone who attends very few civic or governmental gatherings, my primary association with the national anthem these days is from sporting events, which are also infrequent for me, but not alien. I began to contemplate why it is only athletic competitions which sustain our national anthem for so many people, since there audiences gather for many other activities, the performing arts unquestionably among them. Do artists, as some might wish to suggest, disdain our national identity? Are we playing into a negative stereotype by not, when together, uniting to express our appreciation for a country founded on freedom of speech and expression, the very thing we practice?

I then began to answer my own questions – even responding with contrary questions of my own. Gee, we hate curtain speeches and cell phone warning announcements as it is – do we really want to get up and sing? The çlash between an anthem (even ours) and a show like American Idiot would surely be repeated often; can you imagine the irony of “The Star Spangled Banner” before, say, Enron, Book of Mormon, or even Albee’s The American Dream? Would the famously difficult-to-sing “Banner” really set the right tone even for the most all-American of musicals, Anything Goes or Guys and Dolls? Even if the anthem made sense artistically, perhaps before South Pacific or Of Thee I Sing, should it be used as a commentary on or accessory to art, rather than for its primary purpose, as an expression of national pride?

There is, at least for many of those of my generation and younger, some mixed feelings about the U.S. anthem, as well as for its counterpart, The Pledge of Allegiance. They feel like vestiges of our youth, as we know them primarily from school days, where we first learned them and recited or sang them often. From lack of use, they have become symbols of our childhood, unfortunately, rather than vehicles with ongoing, profound meaning. I have watched many an adult sheepishly remove their baseball cap or place their hand near their hearts, self-conscious about public displays of national affection. The children of irony, we are embarrassed by the earnestness these acts require. All of these factors contribute to the incongruousness of imagining the national anthem being sung before theatre – or dance, opera, music and other cultural endeavors.

And yet…

In the days following the 9/11 attacks, I have heard stories of audiences both in New York and around the country who were deeply moved as they joined together for the anthem or the less-freighted “God Bless America.” Though I did not experience this myself, I cannot help but imagine that it was cathartic for performers and audience alike to unite for these songs and recitations that everyone knew, taking comfort in them as surely as they might find solace in a familiar prayer. The question is: why was this only acceptable for a short time after a national tragedy?

In countless blogs and discussions, online and off, we talk about how to build, strengthen and unify arts audiences, how to enhance the experience of attending a live event. And while I do think that the national anthem before every show, or “God Bless America” at every curtain call, would prove awkward and often undermine the aesthetic or message of many shows, I do wonder whether joining together only in laughter or applause in theatres truly builds the sense of belonging and community that are buzzwords for artistic and management folks alike these days.  Maybe we need to find a theatrical equivalent of these patriotic touchstones, lest our only shared moments at the theatre come as we chat in restroom lines with strangers or in the mega-mix sing-alongs at shows like Mamma Mia!

I do think many musicals would be the easiest place for this to occur, albeit at the “classic musical” primarily. I have this affectionate vision of audiences standing to belt out “There’s No Business Like Show Business” together, essentially warming themselves up for the entertainment yet to come with their own overture. Plays are more problematic in my musing on this subject, not least because no common text springs to mind; yet, imagine if audiences rose to intone, “We few, we happy few, we band of brothers,” a uniting phrase if ever there was one. You might dismiss this as a pipe dream (and it mostly is one), but even the briefest moments of audience consensus through speech or song might could a valuable addition to the live entertainment experience. Perhaps immersive theatre or “audience participation” need not be the only way to break down the barriers between the audience and the stage, or within the audience itself.

After all, even American Idiot brought out its cast for one last tune at the curtain call, with lyrics that might well serve as an anthem for all theatre: “It’s something unpredictable, but in the end it’s right. I hope you had the time of your life.”

 

When Did Alec Baldwin Become My Spokesman?

January 4th, 2012 § Comments Off on When Did Alec Baldwin Become My Spokesman? § permalink

I saw a comment on Twitter this morning which reminded me that Alec Baldwin will be delivering the annual Nancy Hanks Lecture on Arts and Public Policy at the Kennedy Center in April. This is not breaking news; it was announced in November, although a just-issued press release has reinforced awareness of the upcoming event. But the reminder coincided with an article I saw this morning as well: that the upstate New York supermarket chain, Wegman’s, had curtailed its holiday advertising campaign featuring Baldwin because of the attention surrounding his highly-publicized ejection from an American Airlines flight late in 2011. [Note: Shortly after I posted this, I learned that Wegman’s reinstated the Baldwin ads, but that in no way mitigates what follows here.]

Now let me say that I think Baldwin is a terrific performer, especially since he has discovered his greatest effect comes as a character actor, not as the leading man he was once promoted to be. Whether in dramatic roles or comic, he’s brilliant, with both a dark edge and a mischievous glint that serves most every part he plays these days.

He has also put himself forward as a spokesman and participant in many arts causes. Offhand, I can think of his advocacy for Lincoln Center (even getting it worked into one of his commercial gigs), radio host for the New York Philharmonic, interviewer for a WNYC podcast, major donor to the Hamptons Film Festival, and fundraiser for a variety of arts causes (even doing an event for the small but feisty Two River Theatre Company in New Jersey). I have no doubt I’ve missed many things.

Yet I have to express my concern over the “optics” of Mr. Baldwin as one of the leading national spokespeople on behalf of the arts. The American Airlines incident, whatever the truth of it, wasn’t pretty, nor was Mr. Baldwin’s use of his celebrity status to go on Saturday Night Live days later to bolster his image and further reduce that of the airline (which has its own issues to be sure). There was the public flirtation with a New York mayoral run, which garnered headlines because of his celebrity (though seemingly far more for his declared interest than for his ultimate decision to drop the idea), yet had a dilettantish air about it, as if public service is something to be toyed with. Let’s not forget the publicity years back surrounding his promise to move to Canada if George W. Bush was elected president; we know what happened to the residency of both Mr. Bush and Mr. Baldwin, and only one moved anywhere. The divorce and custody battle with Kim Basinger was as ugly a public split as I can recall.

I don’t doubt Mr. Baldwin’s commitment to the arts and I know that when it comes to celebrity coverage, there are far too many sides to, and versions of, the same story, be it professional or personal. I also don’t want to in any way suggest that Mr. Baldwin doesn’t have every right to say whatever he wants about his politics, his ideals, and his beliefs – and I accept that as a talented actor who has achieved real celebrity, his comments will reach vastly more people than, say, this blog. Only days ago, Nicholas Kristof wrote in The New York Times about celebrities whose commitment to and knowledge of social causes must be taken seriously.

But I worry that in employing Mr. Baldwin as a national spokesman at a prestigious policy event, the messenger obscures the message. As someone who believes that the arts should not be a political plaything, I fear that Mr. Baldwin will be unable to preach to anyone but the converted, and that whatever the value of his words may be, they will be overshadowed by his public persona. Of course the irony is that it is his fame (coupled with his evident commitment to the arts) which resulted in his invitation in the first place. Just as I cannot bear to listen to anything the belligerent political pretender Donald Trump has to say about government policy (as recently as this morning on his subservient enabler, NBC), I don’t think any conservative, and perhaps many moderate, individuals will place much stock in Mr. Baldwin’s speech for the arts. He is, to my regret, a flawed vessel for an essential message.

I don’t advocate the replacement of Mr. Baldwin for the Hanks Lecture and I am eager to both hear his speech and see the resultant attention to it; disinviting him would only bring more attention to the ideological rift in this country over the value of the arts, in both policy and practice. But as we continue to fight for the value of the arts both in education and in American life, we need a genuinely bi-partisan approach and I hope that more celebrities committed to the arts and arts education – those with perhaps less baggage than Mr. Baldwin – with join the fight as publicly and frequently as he has, so we can grab the essential and elusive media attention, but then focus the country on what is being said, not on the speaker.

 

6-Word Theatre Dreams for 2012 & Beyond

January 3rd, 2012 § 2 comments § permalink

“How will you make theatre for a better tomorrow?,” I asked. “Send me 6-word wishes for theatre: play, company, field, artists.”

On New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day, I inquired of my Twitter followers (and some in turn then asked their followers) about their “Six-word theatre dreams” in variants of the same question: “What are your ‘six-word wishes’ for theatre to come? Dream show; career hopes; changes in business – your call.” “In only six words, what are your desires, plans, visions for the future of theatre?” “Theatre 2012 & beyond: how will you make theatre for better tomorrow?” “From limits, theatrical creativity can emerge. So what are your six word theatre dreams for yourself, artists, companies, or audiences? Imagine!”

After a slow start, the answers came flooding in and, for me, they provided an optimistic, inventive, creative start to the new year. The six-word form, which is certainly limiting, yielded answers that were practical, whimsical, inspirational and at moments even poetic (take that, haiku!).While the participants represent the barest tip of the iceberg of those who make and love theatre, they nonetheless paint  a picture of theatre’s possibilities alongside the desires we all have for the discipline. These are the dreams, in ultra-concise form; how many of them will — and how will they — be realized, in this new year or in the years to come?

A few words about my process: every response I spotted, if on topic, is included here (my apologies if I missed yours); not wanting to start placing limits too early in the new year, I have included multiple responses from those who chose to craft them, so a few who were inspired by the challenge will appear more than once. With over 100 replies, I decided not to attempt to organize these thematically, or with a singular through-line; they appear in alphabetical order, which serves to highlight certain themes and words. Even those single words are evocative: I noted ‘more,’ ‘accessible,’ ‘collaboration,’ ‘new,’ ‘work,’ and ‘risk,’ to select but six (in keeping with the original assignment) among those that recurred.

Finally, on the name of every participant, I have added a live link to their Twitter page. If someone wrote something that resonates with you, take the time to reach out to that person, especially someone you’ve not encountered before; follow them, ‘@’ them and strike up more of yet another theme found here often: conversation. “Social media” is a buzz-friendly construction, but new connections with those who share your interests, and our obsessions, is the most marvelous result of this still-new medium. You are not throwing thoughts out into a massive stream of incoherence; you are curating your own community and finding kindred spirits, in this case those who also have your passion for theatre.

Today I am merely a conduit. Revel in the ideas and ideals of those who are your friends, even if you’ve yet to ever meet them onstage, backstage or in the audience. Here are their six-word dreams — and perhaps yours.

*   *   *

A complete social media theatrical experience. @SimsJames

A Sondheim show in the Sondheim. @Dfact1

A spanking brand-new Sondheim score. @BlueskyFox

A successful non-jukebox Australian musical. @humphriesmark

Accessible, inviting. Engaging the audience’s imagination. @Gedaly

Accessible to all in everyday places. @TheatreSmart

Actors acknowledging crazy workloads techies have? @EmilySchooley

Alchemy over boilerplate, communication over sales. @Travisbedard

Always paid for work I love. @niclabonde

Amen. We re-own the creator’s dream. @HiQuity

Artists work with communities for good. @LindaInPhoenix

Audience feels something real during play. @Wmbish

Audiences choosing theatre over a DVD. @pearliestpearl

Bigger, better, faster, more (and original) @Lacatchat

Book of Mormon tix? Cheap! Easy! @Glennsumi

Bright, bold work supported and seen. @Poorboy_theatre

Bring the funny to the world. @Reduced

Bringing the arts back home. @Walt828

Candy wrappers opened before show starts. @AijaGreen

Challenge assumptions; examine biases; dream untethered. @Halcyontony

Clear visions of challenging new concepts. @SonnetInspired

Collaboration is key to creative success. @Donnachronicles

Collaboration as inspiration to the world. @TheatreSmart

Connecting the four generations working today. @TheatreSmart

Core shakers like Next To Normal. @twayward

Deep engagement, careful listening, connective questioning. @Matthewreeder

Desires-strong / plans-invisible / visions-scary @YesVersusNo

Disney over? Take two weeks OFF! @FriendlyLoner

Emerging dreams; landing real; refining play. @Lisalotta

Everyone being nice to the ASM. @Stagemanager92

Everyone involved who wants to be. @Lacatchat

Excellent, Relevant, Purposeful, Joyful, Accessible, Unforgettable. @Ddower

Extraordinary season: great work/smart investments. @ahrmi

Fewer premium seats in center orchestra. @GratuitousV

Find balance of creativity and marketability. @gabef1ores

Finish my Masters. Get a job. @Catipish

Follies gets filmed before it closes. @K_delrossi

For true collaboration, joy, humanity, community. @Sallycadeh

Funding for our company’s first season. @Askewtheatre

Get into (and outside) new spaces. @Lacatchat

Help make theatre relevant for all. @Kevinhoule

Honest work, accessible, friendly, thought-provoking. @Petricat666

I want to explore the light. @ReeseSondheim

Innovative forms of performance get funding. @LindaInPhoenix

Inspiration at each and every turn. @Keithbennie

Let’s revive original production of Pippin. @BlueskyFox

Lighting designers invited to first meetings. @LindaInPhoenix

Make art on my own terms. @MariahMacCarthy

Many brave, unconventional, bold original works! @BroadwayGirlNYC

Mary Stuart reopens with 2009 cast. @Raisins_Liasons

Me to We, Scarcity to Abundance. @Ddower

Mindbending fully produced dubstep space musical. @Musicisfreenow

Moments that make the hearts beat loud. @Failurefarms

More about art, less about money. @Kre8ivMona

More accessible. More diverse. More original. @CatPop

More arts funding support from cities. @EmilySchooley

More butts in more seats please. @Michaelhharris

More innovation, more David Cromer. @Alexqsmith

More opportunities for talented Canadian artists! @THEATREtc

More poor kids in the audience. @Buttercupples

More sharing of resources, talent, information. @Jfdubiner

More shows choreographed by Steven Hoggett. @TwoShowDays

More than forty percent houses. @Ryanroks

More youth audience for OffOff Broadway. @theaterfanatics

More new play productions, mine included. @GwydionS

Near West Theatre venue gets funded. @MarkWSchumann

New Broadway shows which ask questions. @stephtastic17

New original musicals not closing quickly. @Mdrnhousewivery

New plays get produced and thrive. @Bflood28

New voices, new approaches, new audiences. @Moorejohn

Newsies performed live in my kitchen. @Thecraptacular

No cellphones, talking, singing. (in audience) @Glennsumi

No electronic distractions in the audience. @Backstagejobs

Passionate tenacity leads to success, right? @JessKiva

Pay actors more, community involvement, laughter. @NSBTtheatre

Peaceful, productive three-department musical collaboration. @Naturalreadhead

Performances challenge audiences to THINK. @EmilySchooley

Personal, intimate, breaking all our expectations. @JessHutchinson

Play Harper in Angels in America. @SophG6

Plays people like better than movies. @MichaelRock

Popular, funny, life-changing theatrical experiences! @TheatreSmart

Produce the plays of unknown playwrights. @scriberess

Pub theatre pub theatre pub theatre. @dwbcampbell

Rediscover joy, inspiration, passion and fun. @Beth_wolf

Revival of Rockabye Hamlet – on Broadway. @Minisquiggs

Risk-taking, artistic integrity and conversations @Gbenaharon

Risk-taking new work. Balanced budgets. @RebeccaEnde

Rooms I want to live in. @Msteketee quoting @pollykcarl

RTC transfers Sons of the Prophet. @Shutterbug93

Sands shift, revealing new creative opportunities. @LindainPhoenix

See Art, Create Art, Support Art. @DFooksman

See one new storefront company/month. @ThtrBob

Sell out our run @americanrep. @thelisps

Serve the audience. Think outside box. @DarrenEdward

Shows that take me somewhere else. @GratuitousV

Socio-political Freedom through artistic liberation. @Occupyantigone

Steady work, inspiring teammates, creative progress. @ObsrvatnlstNYC

Students getting jobs in theatre industry. @Fmcctheatre

Summerworks selects Ten Foot Pole Theatre. @Robsalerno

Sustainable funding sources, embracing new voices. @Edenlane

Take big risks. Tell great stories. @CodyDaigle

The Mark Hellinger restored to legitimacy. @Kevinddaly

The world changes into something new. @OLittleGreenPig

Theatre as vital to American culture. @Fmcctheatre

To bring artists and communities together. @Dloehr

To change someone’s life with storytelling. @Amyjalltheway

To see MY plays Off-Broadway. @JOWinNYC

To think outside the box office. @Amyjalltheway

To work under a production contract. @BrittneyMorello

Want to make art? Do it. @Reynaldi

Women cast regardless of body size. @EmilySchooley

Work on something that really matters. @Roxiezeek

Working with former students. @Dramagirl

Write something more than a grant application. @Lacatchat

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My six words for 2012? “I’ll see you at the theatre.”

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You are currently viewing the archives for January, 2012 at Howard Sherman.