From Whence You Came

May 16th, 2011 § 0 comments § permalink

Reading announcement after announcement about new commitments for TV series for the fall, I have manufactured a vision of Oprah Winfrey running around the theatre district with a magic wand, anointing stage talent saying, “You get a series! You get a series! Everybody gets a series!”

I exaggerate, to say the least, and my imagination has run rampant. Certainly we see theatre folk getting TV work all the time. But in recent days, we’ve learned that Laura Benanti will be on NBC’s The Playboy Club. Cherry Jones and B.D. Wong will play therapists on a new program. Kristin Chenoweth is on her way back to ABC. Jennifer Ehle and Jenna Stern appear to be headed for our home screens, if I interpret their veiled Twitter chat correctly. Kate Burton has a recurring role on not one, but two new series (plus her intermittent appearances on The Good Wife, which is already chock-a-block with legit vets like Alan Cumming and Anika Noni Rose). I read that there may be a new sitcom in the offing for Nathan Lane. And in a class by itself is Smash, a mid-season series that is all about the creation of a Broadway musical, written by playwright Theresa Rebeck and featuring, among many others, Brian d’Arcy James and Megan Hilty.

I have had a complex series of reactions to all of the news.

My first response was to be thrilled for all of these people, because I know that TV work can bring financial security far beyond that afforded by theatre. Among the names I mentioned above are people whose work I’ve admired from afar, people who I’ve met and grown fond of in recent years, and one good friend who I’ve known for more than half my life.

My second reaction, although immediately recognized as ridiculous, was, “Jeez, who is going to be left to be on stage in New York next season?” I point out the foolishness of this reaction because of course the city is filled with so many talented actors, that there’s really no reason to fear for the integrity and variety of performers we’ll continue to see. I also have no doubt that the folks getting TV work will return to the stage again and again. They are not lost forever.

But with this seeming exodus, this flurry of decamping for the electronic medium, I hope that all of these theatre veterans will use their newly found or increased clout in the service of an excellent cause. And so I offer this form letter, which I hope to share with many of them in person.

Dear [name of wonderful stage actor with a new series]:

I am delighted to learn about your new TV series. I have already set my DVR and despite my constant theatergoing schedule and ongoing devotion to every iteration of Law & Order, I promise to watch every single episode of your show.

I’m writing because as you commence your new TV project, whether it’s shooting in New York, Los Angeles, Vancouver or Chicago, you’re also going to be trooped in front of a whole new cadre of entertainment reporters, namely the TV writers and reporters for print, broadcast and internet. I should remind you that these are not the dedicated folks who have followed your every move, like Playbill.com or The New York Times theatre desk. These are people who spend most of their time watching DVDs of new series, continuing series and, for research, even series from the past. You’re going to be quizzed by them over the phone, in person and at big junkets run by your network, or the networks working together.

These people, by and large, share one common trait: theatre for them is an afterthought. They probably haven’t seen your brilliant performance in [great play or musical]. They only know you from prior TV or film work. When they research you, they will use the IMDB, not the IBDB, IOBDB or tonyawards.com, so your acclaimed stage work will be little known to them, if it is known at all.

So I ask you, as you submit to fierce rounds of promotional interviews, don’t let your theatre work be a footnote in their reportage. Take control of the interview and make damn certain that they understand how important the theatre was to you growing up, how essential the stage was to the development of your craft, how special and unique it is to perform in front of a live audience eight nights a week, and how you’ll use every break and hiatus to return to the stage, be it Broadway, Off-Broadway or regional theatre.

You are about to be given a platform that goes far beyond the rather insular world of the theatre and the people who love it. After all, even if you were in a smash hit Broadway show for a year, perhaps 600,000 people could see your work. On TV, no matter what your ratings may be (and I know they’ll be stellar), millions of people will see your very first episode, let alone a whole season. What you say will carry a lot more weight than it did before.

So beyond talking about what theatre has done for you, commandeer the microphones, the digital recorders, the note pads in your midst to also declare how essential the arts are for the quality of life in America. Absolutely stump for sustaining or restoring arts education in our schools, but also talk about their importance for people at every age. It won’t be as if you’re politicking for your own employment – after all, you’re on TV. Instead, you’ll be using the bully pulpit that has come to you as a result of your talent and your opportunities to make the case for why the arts matter, for why theatre is a perfectly acceptable reason to record your very own series for later viewing and get out of the house and into a live audience.

Only you can insure that theatre is not a passing mention in your story, or the story of entertainment in America. When you’re not learning lines, shooting or retaining some shred of a personal life while on the treadmill of a TV shooting schedule, please speak up for those of us who remain at work on stage and behind the scenes.

I really am so excited to know I’m going to see you every week (even though I won’t be able to go behind my TV after each episode and tell you how great you were). And I’m so glad that you’ll be in a position to fly the flag of theatre far beyond any single stage.

With affection and appreciation,
Howard

P.S. Please don’t change your e-mail when you get “big.” Otherwise I’ll only be able to reach you through your publicist or agent, and you can’t imagine what a pain that can be.

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

It’s The Pictures That Got Small

April 11th, 2011 § 0 comments § permalink

Having written only last week about the elements that I believe will sustain theatre over the long haul, I was intrigued to open yesterday’s New York Times and find that film critic Manohla Darghis was lamenting the loss of communal attendance at movies. The coming-together of audience is an intrinsic part of theatre, now and forever, but is no longer an essential part of seeing movies precisely because movies can be replicated and shown on an ever-expanding variety of platforms, which increasingly insure that you can watch whatever you want whenever you want, without leaving the comfort of your sofa.

I happen to remain dedicated to seeing movies in movie theatres, however challenging and dispiriting that can be in so many venues. Well, I hear you say, you’re conditioned to going to theatres to see theatre, so you like the same experience for movies.

Actually, no.

Except when I’m seeing a comedy, when I do enjoy being a part of group merriment, I am not seeking a communal experience at the movies. In fact, I’m delighted when I manage to catch an under-attended showing: I can throw my coat on an extra seat, chomp on Raisinets to my heart’s content and my arteries’ dismay, and be blissfully unbothered by someone behind me kicking my seat every time they cross or uncross their legs. It doesn’t even matter when I’m at the movies with someone else, since I am always so intent on a film that I will accept no conversation around me or including me for the duration of the film.

I know that regardless of others surrounding me or a vast sea of empty seats, the movie will be unchanged, since the audience acts upon a projected image no differently than it does upon the printed page. That is to say, not at all. What surprised me about Darghis’ paean to the lost movie audience (and she seemed so bereft I feel I should invite her to the theatre so she can experience a live audience once again) was that it failed to hit upon the single element that makes movies in a theatre such a distinctive experience that cannot achieve equivalence at home, their unique selling proposition, if you will. That element is scale.

Movies are a visual medium and the best of them were and are conceived, shot and meant to be shown on a large canvas, figuratively and literally. I’m not talking about 60”-diagonal-plasma-wow-those-insects-look-cool large, I mean stand-in-line-at-New-York’s-Ziegfeld-for-hours-to-see-StarWars large. Theatre can offer any story with grand imagination and scope, but only the movies can magnify the players, so that a twitch of an eyebrow can be seen in the very last row of any theatre, so that an embrace is viewed from a distance so close it’s almost as if you’re in it, so that human fury can seem the size of battling redwoods.

Let me seemingly digress for a moment. My college roommate Steve, who used to travel on a lot on business, saw a number of movies on airplanes over the years, and came to develop what we call The Inverse Proportion Theory of movie quality. The theorem, which is pretty infallible, is this: A great movie is great on a movie theatre screen, and a bad movie on the same screen is quite bad. But if you change the scale, watching those movies instead, say, on your home TV, or even further reduced on an airplane or your iPod, a funny thing happens. The good movie loses its impact, while the bad movie suddenly becomes, though not good, passable. Think about it: Lawrence of Arabia on a three-inch screen has sequences that would be interminable or impenetrable writ small, and the same goes for 2001: A Space Odyssey, while Happy Madison on the same screen isn’t quite as grating or overbearing as any Adam Sandler film can be at greater than life size. I developed a corollary movie rating system, which folds in the cost-value equation: See in a theatre; in-theatre at the bargain matinee; second-run theatre (where those still exist); rental (now obsolete); cable or Netflix; cable or Netflix if you’re sick; better to sleep.

I wrote last week that theatre’s key point of distinction from the other narrative dramatic forms is that it is performed live; in the case of movies, the distinguishing feature is that they can be so big. Audience presence is not in a defining attribute of film, and the diminution of its in-theatre audience is shared with so many formerly public activities as to be endemic to society; the prevalence of “Bowling Alone” came about even before we could bowl with a Wii, as the personal schedule took precedence over the desire to congregate and share most experiences. But since there is no live theatre when you have an empty venue, the stage has been forced to adopt a contrarian, Luddite and life-saving stance against the prevailing sentiment.

Had it not been for Ms. Darghis’ essay, it had been my intent to avoid any manner of follow-up to last week’s blog, which incited a variety of interesting comment, both pro and con (among them from Chris WilkinsonRob Weinert-Kendt; and 99 Seats). And my point here is not to rehash my prior message, but to brashly offer my prescription for the motion picture industry and particularly their exhibitors, even as the studios themselves seem so resigned to the loss of theatre revenue that they keep shortening the window between theatrical release and home viewing availability.

For god’s sake, embrace size and scale. I don’t mean that you should make big, loud movies; I mean that if the movies are conceived and executed in a way that demands they been seen on screens no home theatre can approximate, then people will go to see them in the theatres, where visionary films have triumphed even with the advent of radio, TV and home video, if only you’ll let them. They’re more than commodities to be exploited on multiple platforms, they’re creative enterprises in a commercial setting, and the movie theatre is filmdom’s Broadway, with the added benefit of existing in markets large and small. Home video, regardless of BluRay, SurroundSound, and streaming on demand, is still the bus and truck version of the real thing.

I love the movies in a different way than I love theatre, but dare I say it, I love them each in their own way equally. When I see a play that has rapid-fire, short scenes with a literal and linear construction, I wonder why it wasn’t a movie; when I see a great film like The Hurt Locker I know it could have never been realized as well on stage.

But just as I feared that theatre was shrinking even more and forcing its creative artists to write to fit a more constrained model, I am flabbergasted that movies may be doing the same, accepting that the paradigm has changed, instead of fighting to sustain its most distinctive features. Don’t let movies get smaller, folks. There’s no need. We’ve already got that. It’s called television.

And if someone wants to sit by me at the movie theatre, I’ll move my coat.

 

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

“True Grit,” In Revival

January 10th, 2011 § 0 comments § permalink

“He’s gone over the edge,” I hear you whispering. “Surely he understands that True Grit is a movie, not a piece of theatre. He only writes about theatre. And doesn’t he know that alternate, subsequent movies are remakes, not revivals?”

Rest assured, I am quite aware of the facts. I can absolutely distinguish between a film and play, just as I can distinguish between the book True Grit by Charles Portis, the 1969 film of True Grit, based on the novel, with a screenplay by Marguerite Roberts and directed by Henry Hathaway; and the 2010 film of True Grit, written and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen. In the past two weeks, I have read the novel, watched the 1969 film on DVD and seen the 2010 film twice in the theatre. I have done so because I am utterly fascinated by the various versions, and believe they illustrate an issue that is essential to appreciating the multiple perspectives that can be brought to bear on oft-revived plays, even if in this case the medium is the movies.

When we see a theatrical revival, we are, in most cases, watching the same text interpreted afresh by a new set of artists – director, designers, actors and so on. I say “in most cases” because of late we have seen revivals that tinker with text: the last Broadway incarnation of Lawrence and Lee’s Inherit the Wind reportedly had the fat trimmed away, a vestige of an era when plays were regularly more discursive, and Shakespeare plays have often lost scenes that the director feels no longer play properly to modern audiences, or simply make the evening too long (the completeHamlet, anyone?). But even with minor textual tampering, the spine of the play remains.

The various productions then work from the text to showcase the director’s vision of an often classic work. Simon McBurney staged a nighttime storm that is normally only spoken of in retrospect in Arthur Miller’s All My Sons; Daniel Sullivan added a wordless scene of Shylock’s baptism to the recent Merchant of Venice; David Cromer briefly, startlingly abandoned the long-maintained spartan setting of Our Town. In some cases no scenes need be appended; shifts in period, pacing, casting and so on can reveal a piece of dramatic literature as new, and in many of those cases, knowledge of the earlier version helps the innovation to stand out in greater relief.

Now back to True Grit.

I had seen the 1969 film, which won as Oscar for John Wayne as Rooster Cogburn, the marshal who “likes to pull a cork,”, sometime in the 1970s. I no doubt saw it on TV, interrupted by commercials, in those pre-Netflix, pre-DVD, pre-VCR, pre-cable days of my youth. I also read the novel about that time as well. I am certain that I haven’t seen the film or read the book in at least 30 years.

So when I began watching the Coen brothers’ new version, which was promoted as being truer to the book than the Hathaway film, I was struck by constant feelings of déjà vu. The general shape of scenes, even dialogue, was startlingly familiar and, as I watched I had this sense of reliving a story I knew pretty well, even at 30 years remove. This sent me back to the first movie and, as I watched with my wife, who had not joined me for the new version nor ever seen “the original,” I began reciting dialogue along with the 1969 cast. Dadgummit, dagnabbit (I’m in the retro western spirit, I’m afraid), the two films were as alike as I suspected in their plotline and their dialogue, and a review of the novel only reinforced the many congruities of the ur-text and its adaptations.

And yet.

The new True Grit is, to my mind, in every way the superior film. The pace, the tone, the acting, the cinematography, the score – all hew much closer to the spirit of the Portis book and the dark and thrilling coming of age tale he laid out in 1968 (the Wayne film unnecessarily adds a few conventional scenes, notably at the very beginning and end). Many a film student can explain why this is a result of the fundamental changes in the Western that took place around the time the first True Gritwas released (the opening of Peckinpah’s The Wild Bunch, the inability of young filmmaker’s to see tales of the west with unabashed hero worship as we were mired in the Vietnam War) and they would be quite correct.

What the Coens have done is to take the same story, a majority of the same scenes and even whole swaths of dialogue, as did Roberts in 1969 (Cogburn’s first appearance in the book, in a courtroom scene, is actually presented as a transcript, looking exactly like a play or film script) and view them through the eyes of 2010, while the Hathaway film was a bit retrograde even when released, belonging more to the 50s than its own era. In theatrical terms, the 2010 True Grit is a revival of the Portis novel, just as the 1969 film was the original production, each a product of the sensibilities of those who made them.

Unlike theatre, where we cannot go back and see the original or other productions that may have been produced in ensuing years, film affords us the opportunity to watch an original and its revival, and given their fidelity to the particulars of the book, we can analyze each piece of creativity in its own light. Having written a few weeks ago about understanding the distinction between play and production, the three True Grits offer perhaps the simplest self-administered master class I can of, and each deserve attention from theatergoers – even those who eschew westerns and even movies – for precisely that reason. Frankly, the new True Grit is no remake, nor despite this blog’s title, truly a revival; it is a reinterpretation of a core script, the Portis novel (which carries many encomiums on it’s movie tie-in paperback praising the humor of the story, which is in evidence, but hardly prominent, in both versions).

If that’s not enough, then I can also recommend all three for the thrill of hearing a marauding Rooster Cogburn call out, as he rides into what may be oblivion, “Fill your hand, you son of a bitch,” in the voice of John Wayne, in the voice of Jeff Bridges, and in the voice of your own imagination.

A final word on revivals, theatre and film.

The vast majority of theatrical production is lost to the ages, since theatre exists only as it is performed live; even in the 100 years or so that film has been available to record live performance, what is preserved of theatre is immediately transformed, and a piece of theatre filmed in performance cannot possibly convey the experience of seeing it live. Indeed, despite the efforts of many, recorded theatre can seem grotesque, because the actors are playing for an audience of many, rather than an audience of one, namely the camera. Film is in exactly the opposite situation, with only the earliest or least-cared for films lost to us (though preservationists may argue this point); while early films have disappeared, faded or burned, proportionally the fruits of filmmakers work lives on for each succeeding generation.

In many cases, the films of earlier eras surprise us when we see them, seeming dated, slow, overacted. I suspect, ruefully, that if we were able to magically watch the original productions of O’Neill’s great plays, or Shakespeare’s even, they might prove intellectually engaging from our 21st century viewpoint, but they would probably strike us much like old films often do. We may long for the ability to travel back in time, but that might well prove a disappointing trip. Films are relatively permanent, reflecting the period in which they were made. Theatre will always be of the present, reinvented each and every time a cast opens their scripts on the first day of rehearsal.

P.S. If you are at all intrigued by the various iterations of True Grit, I also commend to you an excellent, compelling essay by Stanley Fish, which appeared online only viaThe New York Times, in which he compares issues of heroism, virtue and faith as explored in each version. The follow-up comments are also worth scanning, and prove that all art is subject to multiple interpretations, even a single piece on its own.

 

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

13 Docs That Theatre Lovers Should Know

November 29th, 2010 § 0 comments § permalink

After yesterday’s lengthy survey of fictional films about theatre, I would be remiss in not sharing with you a baker’s dozen documentaries about theatre, most of which are probably even more obscure than some of their fictional counterparts. Unlike the films cited yesterday, which stretch over an almost 80 year period of filmmaking, the oldest of those listed below dates back just 40 years, and the majority are much more recent than that. This likely stems from two key factors: a) the rise of documentary, cinema veritefilmmaking began to proliferate only in the 1960s, and even more recently, b) the advent of high quality digital video cameras, which significantly reduced the expense of shooting documentaries.

Outside of valuable archives like the New York Public Library’s Theatre on Film and Tape Collection at Lincoln Center, the net result of making theatre, namely the show itself, is all too fleeting, even for those that manage sustained runs. But at least there is a slowly growing sub-genre of documentary which tries to capture the reality of how theatre is made, shorn of its romantic, fictional interpretations.


AFTER THE STORM
 (2009) James Lecesne and friends from the New York theatre community travel to post-Katrina New Orleans to stage a youth theatre production of Ahrens and Flaherty’s Once on This Island. Though there are occasional gaps in the story-telling, there’s no denying the emotional pull of watching an eclectic group of kids, in dire circumstances, pulling together under the guidance of theatre pros to stage a show amid literal chaos and debris.

AUTISM: THE MUSICAL (2007) In yesterday’s roster, I mentioned “theatre as therapy” in connection with the film Weeds, which focused on a prison rehabilitation program. This unfortunately named film, which sounds more like a Parker & Stone project than the earnest documentary that it is, profiles five children who suffer with the increasingly prevalent syndrome as they take part in a Los Angeles program that creates original musicals for those so-affected. Whether therapy or theatre takes precedence here may depend upon your perspective, but like some many documentaries, it’s impossible to address the filmmaking on its own when the merits of the subject are so clear.

BROADWAY: THE GOLDEN AGE (2003) Rick McKay’s look at Broadway history that focuses largely, but not exclusively, on the period from the mid-40s to the late 60s, has at times been criticized for its litany of talking heads, despite some enticing archival footage woven in. But let’s face it, when the people speaking include Bea Arthur, Carol Burnett, Barbara Cook, Hume Cronyn, Jerry Herman, Shirley MacLaine, Patricia Neal, and Stephen Sondheim – to name, I kid you not, only a few out of a cavalcade – it’s time to shut up and just let the heads talk.


COMPANY: ORIGINAL CAST ALBUM 
(1970) Though there’s debate over what comes before the colon and what comes after when listing this seminal theatrical documentary, there’s no denying that it’s pretty much mandatory viewing for anyone with an interest in musical theatre. What began as a simple look at how a Broadway cast recording is made, taking advantage of the fact that it’s all done in one day, this brief film became a legend due to Elaine Stritch’s epic struggle to record “The Ladies Who Lunch.” What might have been prosaic turns terrifying as the recording session wears on past midnight. It never sets foot inside a theatre, bus this is theatrical truth, and drama, of the first order, and you’ll never hear the cast album the same way again.

EVERY LITTLE STEP (2008) An authorized look at pre-production for the 2006 Broadway revival of the groundbreaking musical A Chorus Line, this film benefits from access to archival material from the original production by virtue of its executive producer, attorney John Breglio, who also oversees the Michael Bennett estate and produced the revival. Like the musical itself, we once again are drawn into the audition process that pulls together a theatrical company, even though in this case they will ultimately be reenacting other people’s stories. This movie is what reality television might be if anyone bothered to look up the definition of reality.

THE LITTLE RED TRUCK (2008) Unknown to me before a Twitter contribution, the film records five stops along the route of the eponymous vehicle owned by the Missoula Children’s Theatre. In each town, the troupe casts local children every Monday and by Saturday has some 60 of them onstage performing in a classic kids’ tale. This is a weekly challenge, and apparently an annual achievement (for 40 years), that would have to be seen to be believed. When I find this film, I’ll have that chance.

LOOKING FOR RICHARD (1996) The Twitterati were split on this one, some loving and some loathing it. Preserving Al Pacino’s ongoing exploration of Shakespeare’sRichard III, it combines scheduled interviews with studio rehearsal scenes featuring the likes of Kevin Spacey and Alec Baldwin. Depending upon your tastes, it’s either meandering and self-indulgent, or it’s a warts-and-all look at one actor’s efforts to get to the dark heart of a great character.

MOON OVER BROADWAY (1997) Nowadays Broadway productions have their own video units filming the production process, laying the groundwork for the hoped-for PBS hagiography if they triumph. But in the bygone days of the mid-90s, such backstage looks were rare, especially one piloted by two of the finest documentarians working, Chris Hegedus and legendary D.A. Pennebaker (who had apparently been scared away from theatre for a quarter century after making the film of the Company recording session). While Actors Equity rules of the day prevented much footage ofMoon Over Buffalo, the play being produced, from making it onscreen, rehearsal footage and backstage conversations paint a fly-on-the-wall portrait of Carol Burnett’s return to Broadway after 30 years away, including her impromptu session with the audience one night during previews when tech issues stopped the show.

SHOWBUSINESS: THE ROAD TO BROADWAY (2007) Dori Berinstein‘s insider view of the 2003-2004 season on Broadway, focusing largely on the musicals TabooCaroline, or ChangeWicked and Avenue Q on their path (or not) to the Tony Awards, grows more fascinating with each passing year, as we gain perspective on the productions and the circumstances surrounding them. With unprecedented access, Berinstein shot more than 120 hours of footage, then whittled it down to a cohesive narrative that revealed itself as the season went on. Like William Goldman’s book The Season, this is destined to be required material for theatre students and historians for years to come, and I say that even though my footage ended up on the cutting room floor (not kidding).

SING FASTER: THE STAGEHANDS’ RING CYCLE (1999) Although set in the opera world, not theatre, I’m letting it in because I’ve never heard of any other documentary, or fiction film for that matter, that looks at stage production from the point of view of the crew, in this case the union team at the San Francisco Opera as they wrangle a complete production of Wagner’s daunting cycle. Winner of a “Filmmaker’s Trophy” at Sundance, its 60 minute running time suggests it was always targeting a TV berth.

STAGEDOOR (2006) Perhaps it should have been called Camp: The True Story to goose its box office prospects, but coming three years after the cult favorite Camp, which fictionalized life at the summer mecca for youthful theatre buffs, this cinema verite visit to the real Stagedoor Manor failed to generate equivalent interest. Perhaps the famous line from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, slightly repurposed, is true: when the legend become fact, film the legend – like Campdid.

THESPIANS (2010) A charming, low-key account of very different high school theatre troupes as they prepare to compete in the Educational Theatre Association’s annual national festival in Lincoln, Nebraska. Never released theatrically, it has found a home and following on DVD and cable, and showcases a level of high school theatrical activity that may be all but unknown to those whose schools aren’t participants in International Thespian Society chapters.

THIS SO-CALLED DISASTER (2003) A chronicle of the world premiere of the Sam Shepard play The Late Henry Moss, which debuted on the West Coast with a staggering cast including Sean Penn and Woody Harrelson among many others, including the recently deceased Shepard stalwart James Gammon. This film parts the iron curtain that has largely surrounded the press-shy playwright-director Shepard, whose own film fame came almost entirely as a result of acting in projects by other writers and directors.

Special Bonus Mention: BROADWAY: THE AMERICAN MUSICAL Produced for PBS, Michael Kantor and Lawrence Maslon’s six-part history of the Broadway musical is an expert primer for those just learning about the history of what is said to be one of America’s only two indigenous art forms (the other being jazz). There’s a DVD set of the complete series as well as a lavish, coffee table companion book, and while one can quibble with the occasional omission (and every musical theatre lover is bound to do so; it’s their nature), there’s no denying that this is probably the single most comprehensive filmic look at Broadway from The Black Crook to the present day.

Once again, I don’t pretend that this is in any way a definitive list; I was assisted by an assortment of Twitter friends who were all cited at the end of yesterday’s blog, and they have proven their devotion to theatre by having knowledge that goes beyond the walls of live theatre by exploring movie theatres (undoubtedly art houses and revival houses, not just mainstream multiplexes), as well as what’s available on Netflix, DVD and, once upon a time, VHS and Beta. I thank them for helping me on what proved to be a project much more time-consuming than any blog should be.

 

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

37 Flicks That Theatre Lovers Should Know

November 29th, 2010 § 0 comments § permalink

Last week, the good folks at Theatermania.com posted a story entitled “15 Flicks for Theater Lovers,” which quickly caught my eye. I must confess to disappointment when I read the story, only because that title led me to believe it would be a recounting of great movies about the theatre. Instead, it was about upcoming films starring or featuring stage stalwarts, an admirable and useful piece.

However, in an effort to correct a very minor “wrong” that only I perceived, I began to muse on great (and not-so-great) movies about theatre – and thus this blog was born, one featuring movies about theatre. I used the power of Twitter to supplement my own knowledge (“crowdsourcing,” for the digitally with-it), and I think it will be obvious as you read when I have first-hand knowledge, and therefore opinions, of a film; in some cases, these titles were dimly recalled, or entirely new to me. Though I am not noted for my brevity, so many films cropped up that I have divided the list into two parts; today I tackle the fiction films (even if based on fact), and tomorrow I’ll follow up with documentaries you should also know about.

Before you start arguing with the list, please understand that while there are films about performance, cabaret, vaudeville, burlesque, ballet and more, I pretty much stuck with those closest to theatre, be it amateur or professional, so please don’t get upset when you hit “the C’s” and don’t find, say, Cabaret or Chicago. But also don’t expect utter consistency; hey, it’s my blog entry. You are also invited, indeed urged, to supplement this list using the comments section at the end of the blog, making my enumeration even more useful to others. In fact, I’ve intentionally left out some films just so you can join in.

So what follows is an inevitably incomplete, selective, arbitrary, alphabetical rundown of films about the theatre, as both wish list and warning at a time of year when so many are wondering what to get the theatre-lover on your gift roster, even if that theatre-lover is you.

ALL ABOUT EVE (1950) One of the two most positively mentioned films by my Twitter contributors, this backstage drama is essential viewing for anyone who really wants to feel like a theatre insider. This now seminal tale of a scheming understudy worming her way into the life of an insecure, older Broadway star is the progenitor of countless parodies and homages. Remarkably, 60 years later, only the details around the edges seem dated: the out of town tryout at New Haven’s Shubert; a character named Lloyd Richards, when a true-life Lloyd Richards became famed for directing A Raisin in the Sun and later leading the Yale School of Drama and Yale Rep; a fictional New York theatre trophy called the Sarah Siddons Award (now a Chicago-based award established years later). Basis for the stage musical Applause.

ALL THAT JAZZ (1979) Probably one of the rare times that an artist did a roman a clefof his own life, Bob Fosse’s warts-and-all portrait of his multi-faceted career includes the pseudonymous Joe Gideon directing a Broadway musical called NY/LA. The first hour of the film is breathtaking, but I feel it jumps the shark when Gideon starts experiencing musical-comedy death fantasies and chatting with Jessica Lange as Angelique (read Angel of Death). Surely the only film to juxtapose brilliant musical numbers with actual footage of open heart surgery.

THE BAND WAGON (1953) What Singin’ in the Rain was to Hollywood, this film, released a year later, is to Broadway. There are common bonds between them beyond just that surface connection, most notably in the screenplays, both by Comden and Green, and the presence of Cyd Charisse. Wagon follows a new musical as it travels on the road to Broadway, transforming into a version of Faust due to the aspirations of an overbearing director, before those artistic ambitions are jettisoned in favor of a simpler musical revue. Critics and fans will endlessly debate the assets of these two films (Kelly vs. Astaire, Donen vs. Minnelli), but for those focused on theatre as a subject, this is the obvious choice.

THE BARKLEYS OF BROADWAY (1949) The 10th and final collaboration, after a 10-year hiatus, of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers is the story of a successful husband and wife musical comedy duo whose relationship is strained when Ginger wants to pursue a career as a dramatic actress, to Fred’s profound dismay. With a screenplay by Comdenand Green, the somewhat elegiac story reportedly owes a lot to the true-life dynamic between its stars.

BULLETS OVER BROADWAY
 (1994) Don’t speak. Just watch. A gem from Woody Allen, with period color and genuine warmth and humor, in which a dramaturgically-inclined gangster takes over a theatrical production. Long promised as a stage musical, but yet to surface.

CAMP (2003) I never attended a performing arts camp and I might have been eaten alive at the one portrayed in this low-budget charmer, based on writer-director Todd Graff’s own experiences at New York’s Stagedoor Manor years earlier. Preceding Glee by several years, and peopled by such stars-to-be as Anna Kendrick and Robin de JesusCampportrays backstage and on stage life at a summer camp where Broadway tunes are a rallying cry and every camper is ready to fall to the ground and prostrate themselves when a certain Mr. Sondheim comes by for a visit.

A CHORUS LINE (1985) After taking almost a decade to make it to the screen, the film of the stage musical smash is — don’t forget — a story of theatre: of a group of auditioners telling their personal stories in hopes of being cast in an unidentified musical production (truly the MacGuffin of musical theatre history). Save for starring Michael Douglas as Zach, the film features a cast made up largely of legit stage gypsies, but Sir Richard Attenborough had no inventive take on the material that would make it come off the screen the way it came over the footlights.

A CHORUS OF DISAPPROVAL
 (1998) First you have to accept the fact that a community theatre company might be peopled by such rank amateurs as Anthony Hopkins, Prunella Scales and Jeremy Irons, attempting to mount a production of The Beggar’s Opera. Then you have to accept a merging of the singular stage sensibilities of Sir Alan Ayckbourn, which have rarely transferred well to the screen, with those of director and screenwriter Michael Winner, auteur of such films as Death Wish (numbers 1 through 3), The Mechanic and Won Ton Ton: The Dog Who Saved Hollywood. I have it on good authority that Sir A is not a fan.

CRADLE WILL ROCK (1999) Tim Robbins wrote and directed this recounting of the circumstances that led up to the nearly aborted, ultimately triumphant production of Marc Blitzstein’s pro-labor agitprop drama/musical. An excellent rendering of a moment when politics and theatre clashed in a very public way, it also boasts a striking, diverse roster of American and British stage and screen talent, including John and Joan Cusack, Philip Baker Hall, Ruben Blades, Cherry Jones, Hank Azaria, John Turturro, Paul GiamattiVanessa Redgrave…and Bill Murray!

DE-LOVELY (2004)/NIGHT AND DAY (1946) The life of Cole Porter has been filmed, and fouled up, two times, despite almost 60 years between the attempts. The ’46 film, with Cary Grant as Porter, is largely fictional, based more on propaganda about the composer than his actual life. The more recent film, with Kevin Kline as our hero, doesn’t whitewash the fact that Porter was gay, but was all-too-apparently made in England (for an American story) and employs a mood-killing framing device not dissimilar to the one used by All That Jazz, with Jonathan Pryce as the Angel Gabriel (as in “Blow, Gabriel, Blow”) come to take Porter to the Great Beyond. Maybe they’ll get this right with a third film in about 2064. The soundtrack, however, which includes Diana Krall and Elvis Costello, is worth a listen.

THE DRESSER (1983) With a screenplay by Ronald Harwood, who had also written the play of the same name, The Dresser is Harwood’s fictionalized version of his early job working as a dresser for one of the last of the great English actor-managers, Sir Donald Wolfit. Tom Courtenay repeated his Broadway and West End performance in the title role while Albert Finney was aged significantly to portray “Sir,” the fading monarch of both the stage and backstage. The relationship of the two men is at the center of the story, as the subordinate works to prop up his failing employer, and while the stage lent sustained focus to the two men, the film expertly fleshes out the details of a stage era that drew to a close in the first half of the 20th century.

THE FAN (1981) A must for anyone who loves Broadway AND slasher films! This rather dreary affair features Lauren Bacall being stalked by a crazed devotee. Don’t be fooled by the presence of folks like James Garner and Maureen Stapleton in the cast, or James Cameron favorite Michael Biehn, this is one you can miss.

42ND STREET (1933) One of the great early screen musicals would later become a successful Broadway spectacle, but the original film mixes surprising grit with its song and dance. Yes, its “up from the chorus” story would fuel many movie, play and actor’s dreams for decades to come, but what strikes home about 42nd Street is the desperation of producer Julian Marsh to mount one more hit show at any price. A not always pretty look at Broadway of the era, now overshadowed by the glamour of the stage version.

FUNNY LADY (1975) The much-maligned sequel to Funny Girl remains focused onZiegfeld Follies star Fanny Brice, but it’s her primary beau in this film that warrants its inclusion on this list over its more obvious predecessor. James Caan plays the largely forgotten showman and entrepreneur Billy Rose, who among his many endeavors produced Jumbo and Carmen Jones; wrote songs with Fats Waller, Harold Arlen & Yip Harburg; and owned legit houses including the Ziegfeld and the Billy Rose (the latter now known as the Nederlander).

THE GOLDEN COACH (1952)/FRENCH CANCAN (1954)/ELENA AND HER MEN(1956) I’m embarrassed to learn of this late-career trilogy by master French filmmaker Jean Renoir only now, but surely there’s a box set that will set this right. Though much lesser known than Rules of the Game and Grand Illusion, his masterpieces, these Renoir films (often renamed for the U.S. market) have their fans, especially for the first film, which is the most explicitly about theatre, namely commedia dell’arte. The second film portrays the opening of the famed Moulin Rouge, while the third, though largely a bedroom farce, circles back to the first film to blur the line between life and art. Each film is built around its star, Anna Magnani, Jean Gabin and Ingrid Bergman, respectively.

HAMLET 2 (2008) Steve Coogan plays a failure of a high school drama club coach who stakes his job on his original musical, the one which gives the film its title. Funnier in concept than execution, though surely subject to one’s taste, it does offer one spectacularly awful musical number, “Rock Me, Sexy Jesus,” though I can’t even remember how it figures in the plot, although obviously Hamlet has been resurrected. When this was on location adjacent to the American Theatre Wing’s offices, I thought the signs posted for filming were a joke, using a patently false pseudonym to cover up a more glamorous shoot. I guess the joke was on me.

ILLUMINATA (1998) John Turturro’s labor of love (he stars, co-wrote and directed) is the story of life in a turn of the century New York repertory company, when both life and theatre were not so far removed from European tradition. The central story is of a romance between playwright Turturro and the company’s leading lady (played by Mrs. Turturro, Katherine Borowitz), with plenty of room for contributions from Susan Sarandon, Bill Irwin, Donal McCann and the inimitable (yet easily imitated) Christopher Walken. Critical response to the film was widely mixed.

THE IMPOSTORS (1998) A slapstick farce that harks back to at least the Marx Brothers and even to the silent film era, this largely shipboard comedy stars Oliver Platt and Stanley Tucci (the latter also wrote and directed) as two out of work actors who incur the wrath of a third, more successful thespian (Alfred Molina) and become sufficiently concerned for their physical well-being that they flee to escape bodily injury. With nothing on its mind but entertainment, the film sometimes confuses slapstick with slapdash, but it also makes room for a cast of theatre stalwarts including Campbell Scott, Hope Davis, Dana Ivey and Tony Shalhoub.

THE LIBERTINE (2004) One would think that Johnny Depp tearing a path through London’s 17th century theatres and brothels would have made this into a box office success, but this adaptation of Stephen Jeffreys’ play about true-life John Wilmot, the second Earl of Rochester and a playwright noted for his obscene works, is a minor, forgotten part of the Depp oeuvre. There’s a Pygmalion storyline when Wilmot is taken with actress Emily Barry and seeks to adapt her skills to his own particular form of stagecraft, but this runs closer to Quills than My Fair Lady.

ME AND ORSON WELLES (2008) Look past the casting of Zac Efron and what you’ll find is a surprising insightful look at the Mercury Theatre’s production of Julius Caesar, directed by and starring Orson Welles. While the film takes some factual liberties (Welles was only 22 when he mounted Caesar on Broadway, virtually the same age as his on-screen, fictional protégée), it nonetheless captures the risks, relationships and realities of theatrical production in a bygone Broadway. This would make for an interesting double-feature with Cradle Will Rock, since several of the same true life figures (Welles, John Houseman) are portrayed in both films and take place only a few years apart.

A MIDWINTER’S TALE aka IN THE DEEP MIDWINTER (1995) While I try never to miss a Kenneth Branagh-Joan Collins film, this one completely escaped my notice (small wonder; per the IMDB, it grossed only $346,000 in its U.S. release). To be more accurate, Branagh wrote and directed this obscurity, and the cast features, along with Miss Collins, such excellent English actors as Jennifer Saunders, Richard Briers and Michael Maloney. The story is about a man who tries to save a church by putting on a Christmas production of Hamlet, per the synopsis I found, even if such a thing strikes me as an oxymoron. Clearly one to seek out, if for no other reason than to stump your theatre pals in trivia contests.

NOISES OFF (1992) Though some tweeters disagree, I don’t think Peter Bogdanovich managed to find a filmic equivalent for the onstage shenanigans that make Michael Frayn‘s play such an extraordinary achievement of theatrical zaniness, as a D-level acting troupe stages an F-level sex farce (think bad Ray Cooney). Like a number of films on this list, it was barely released, and I’ve tried to block it out, but I recall some really ugly cinematography and wide shots meant to capture the entirety of the door-slamming precision of the play, which instead merely distanced viewers from the comedy.

OPENING NIGHT (1977) Best remembered now for playing Mia Farrow’s husband inRosemary’s Baby, or perhaps as one of the villains in Brian DePalma’s The Fury, John Cassavetes used his Hollywood recognition, and earnings, to forge a secondary career as one of the most prolific and distinctive independent filmmakers long before such a thing was chic. Starring his regular leading lady Gena Rowlands, the film follows an alcoholic actress as her self-destructive ways wreak havoc on a play in the final days its out-of-town tryout. On my list to be seen.

THE PRODUCERS (1968)/THE PRODUCERS (2005) A movie that became a play that became a movie, The Producers surely had one of the strangest trajectories of any story on stage and film. The first film, winner of an Oscar for Best Original Screenplay, opened to very mixed reception given its then mildly scandalous use of Hitler as a source of humor (but in the era of Hogan’s Heroes). Over the years, the story of an unscrupulous producer and shy accountant who determine they can make more money with a flop than with a hit, became a cult favorite, oft quoted among those in the know. When original author-director Mel Brooks brought it to Broadway as a musical, the story entered the mainstream, and the cult fave became a mass appeal smash, leading to a slavishly faithful refilming which was D.O.A. at the box office. The latter nonetheless shows how material can be transformed, but the sweaty lunacy of the former, thanks to actors Zero Mostel and Gene Wilder, remains the gold standard.

SHAKESPEARE IN LOVE (1998) Conveniently falling alphabetically just before a film portraying roughly the same era, this honored comedy is one of those rare films that made theatre, and Shakespeare no less, palatable to a general audience. With Joseph Fiennes as the young bard and Gwyneth Paltrow as his inspiration, the film parallels Shakespeare’s own cross–dressing plot devices with Paltrow’s on-screen stage appearances at a time when women were forbidden to trod the boards. With a supporting cast including Geoffrey Rush, Antony Sher and the commanding Judi Dench, plus screenplay work by Tom Stoppard, this is a thoroughly enjoyable romantic comedy with historic trappings that play fast and loose with the truth, but who really cares?

STAGE BEAUTY (2004) Jeffrey Hatcher adapted his own play (Compleat Female Stage Beauty, seen regionally but never in New York), like Shakespeare in Love also set in England when only men could act, and portrays what happens to the era’s foremost “actress,” Ned Kynaston, when that gender ban is lifted. Unafraid to show the underbelly of the acting profession in the 1600s, the Richard Eyre-directed film conveys the dissolute nature of both aristocrats and artists, while mixing Claire Danes and Billy Crudup with British pros like Richard Griffiths, Edward Fox, and Rupert Everett. Expertly acted, but it intentionally curdles what was a romp in Shakespeare in Love.

STAYIN’ ALIVE (1983) Take it from one who has actually sat through it twice, no matter how curious you may be to see John Travolta reprising his Saturday Night Fevercharacter Tony Manero in this Rocky-in-a-dance-belt journey to Broadway co-written and directed by none other than Sylvester Stallone, it’s just not worth it. Witless, clichéd and made by people who seem to only know about Broadway from other bad movies about Broadway, this is part of what sent both the star and the director’s careers into free fall. So awful, it’s not even funny.

SWEET SMELL OF SUCCESS (1957) The purists among you will argue that this film doesn’t belong on this list, but this profoundly unsettling tale of a powerful columnist and an immoral publicist defines the 1950s Broadway milieu even though it plays out mostly in nightclubs, rather than theatres. There’s not an ounce of sunniness in this bleak noir, which includes a screenplay credit for groundbreaking 30s playwright Clifford Odets, but it’s a scathing portrayal of bygone days, with an endlessly quotable screenplay. Required viewing for press agents, even today.

SUMMER STOCK (1950) Judy Garland has a barn and cows that need milking. Gene Kelly has a theatre troupe but no stage. Obviously you can work the rest out for yourself, but with actors like Eddie Bracken, Gloria DeHaven and Phil Silvers in the film, wouldn’t it just be better off to watch?

THOSE LIPS, THOSE EYES (1980) Little seen on its original release or ever since, this summer stock coming of age story features Frank Langella as (what else) a Master Thespian and post-Animal House actor, pre-American Idiot producer Tom Hulce as his eventual protégé. The supporting cast ranges from Jerry Stiller to noted acting teacher Herbert Berghof, and sadly I’ve never managed to see this film – or ever meet anyone who has.

TOPSY TURVY (1999) Acclaimed for his slice-of-life, partly improvised domestic dramas, filmmaker Mike Leigh took a wholly unexpected turn with this lavish and lengthy look at the creative partnership of Gilbert And Sullivan, played by Jim Broadbent and Allan Corduner respectively. You can argue whether G&S falls in the category of opera or musical theatre, but there’s no debate about the expansive approach taken by Leigh in exploring the lives of these two men, whose names are well-known to most anyone interested in theatre, but are all but unknown when it comes to their personal story. It won Oscars for costume design and make-up and was nominated for its art direction and screenplay; though acclaimed upon release, I felt its epic 160 minute running time worked against a relatively intimate story, but it’s absolutely worth a look.

WAITING FOR GUFFMAN (1996) This send-up and love-letter to community theatre is, along withAll About Eve, the other film most cited by my Tweeps. As “New York Director” Corky St. Clair tries to stage a small-town historical pageant, all of the participants invest their dreams in the promised appearance of one Mr. Guffman, who they believe will take their home-grown musical straight to Broadway. You must see this or you’re going to miss a lot of in-jokes at opening night parties, closing night parties and just about any festivity where theatre folk gather.

WEEDS (1987) I could glibly say that this is the one film to see if you like “let’s put on a show” dramas and prison movies, but that would do this provocative film an injustice. We often read about redemptive theatre programs in prison (check any bio on Charles S. Dutton), but this is perhaps the only dramatic film to portray the work of such a group and its effect on one convict. Loosely based on the true story of prisoner Rick Cluchey, who after his release would go one to tour an original work, The Cage, and become an acclaimed interpreter of the work of Samuel Beckett, this Nick Nolte film works hard to avoid sanitizing either the process of theatrical creation or life inside San Quentin.

Special Bonus Mention: SLINGS & ARROWS This three season Canadian TV series isn’t a film, but I include it because of my own personal adoration of all 18 episodes, which is matched by seemingly anyone I know who has actually seen it. Aired in the U.S. unceremoniously on the Sundance Channel, this portrayal of life at a fictional Shakespeare company (generally known to be modeled on the famed Stratford Festival) is at once a brilliant satire of and deeply-felt homage to the theatre. With a who’s who of Canadian stage talent, including the final acting appearance of the legendary William Hutt, this is must see TV of the very best kind for theatre-lovers, which holds a special place in my heart like nothing I’ve ever seen on TV.

Thanks to everyone on Twitter who contributed to this list: 
AdventureSarahB
Avb,
Agidgetwidget
Bubbles2828
CarlyMMC
Clintster
CulpeperWalker
Dloehr
Esstea14,
FeignedMischief
GratuitousV
Halcyontony
Humphriesmark
Jamienyc42
Levine_SM,
MarekKrawczyk
Mattcosper
MaxEPunk
Mreida
Netheatregeek
Petricat666,
_PlainKate_
RachelCMann
Reduced
Sailordoghandel
Sbishopstone
SMLois
Spaltor,
Stagemaven
TheCastParty
TheNineChicago
TheNYGalavant

 

 

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

My Problem With “Glee”

November 8th, 2010 § 0 comments § permalink

Before I am beset by rampaging hordes of “gleeks” incensed by the title of this entry, let me state for the record that I am in fact a fan of the television series Glee. I have seen every episode to date, save one (due to an unfortunate DVR mishap). While I don’t place it in my TV pantheon along with The Sopranos (1st season only),Hill Street Blues (yes, I’m old), the first ten years or so of The Simpsons, and the glorious Slings and Arrows (if you’ve never seen it, you must), I enjoy and applaud Glee for its championing of artistic expression, of the importance of pursuing what you love even when others would belittle you for that love. Frankly, even if the series were little more than musical numbers interspersed with the inspiring and heart-breaking scenes between Chris Colfer and Mike O’Malley, I would enthusiastically endorse it.

But as with members of our family, we can care for them and still have issues with them. So it is with me and Glee.

Glee disappoints me because I feel that it stints in one area. I am willing to admit that perhaps I am setting the bar too high, or asking something which is beyond the range that the show’s creators wish to tackle, and I am a strong advocate for judging the work of creative artists based on their parameters, not my own. I should also share with you that when I once ventured to discuss this issue with the arts editors at a major U.S. daily newspaper, I received the verbal equivalent of a “slushie attack,” the form of ridicule so thoughtfully re-popularized by Glee‘s writers and producers.

So now that I’ve built it up, let me simply state my problem: when do these kids actually rehearse?

Think about it. We see the students in the show choir rehearsal room on every episode, where they discuss song choice – but then they either break right into that song, fully arranged (with musicians who magically and disappear as necessary) and note perfect (except when dramatic effect requires something less than perfection and they turn off the auto-tuner), or they are whisked into a flight of fantasy in which they are costumed, made-up, choreographed, coiffed, lit, and edited within an inch of their life in settings that even Sue Sylvester’s cheering budget couldn’t afford. The vague bows in the direction of rehearsal always seem to take place in someone’s bedroom, involving both lip-syncing and lip-locking in most every instance, or if they’re actually on a stage, the rehearsal usually ends suddenly due to someone’s personal crisis.

Obviously you could look at this in many ways. The show is, like all scripted television (and in fact most “reality” television), a gloss on life and why should we expect fidelity to accuracy? Or perhaps Glee is something more than that, a descendent of Dennis Potter’s Pennies from Heaven and The Singing Detective, in which every musical moment is a fantasy counterpoint to the harsh realities of life? Maybe the entire show is an obscure metaphor, and in its final episode we will discover everything took place in the mind of an autistic child?

All that aside, Glee is squandering what could be its most valuable and longest lasting asset. Let’s face it, in less than a season and half Glee has become America’s leading public advocate for arts education in our schools. It weekly champions the glory and beauty of musical performance, and packages it in a manner which is drawing audiences presumably beyond just the high school students it portrays. It is wise enough to show teachers who get carried away by sublimating their own ambitions through the achievements of their students, but doesn’t have the courage to show that performance is actually hard work, not an endless series of divine musical inspirations that have singers knocking everything out of the park at the very first mention.

The football team and cheerleaders practice, and are coached. But when did Mr. Schuester last say, “Let’s take it again from the bridge,” or “Someone was flat in there. Was it you, Rachel?” As a former high school chorus member (though the show choir concept was alien to me when the series began, and thank god I never encountered it, as I can sing but not even “move” well), I recall being drilled over and over in material we were to perform, working from something quaintly known as “sheet music,” which you can now download illegally from the internet (but that’s another blog entirely, already written by Jason Robert Brown).

Accepting the fictional construct behind the show, I can liken Glee most closely to sports movies, like The Rookie and even Major League, in which an underdog or group of misfits fight their way from the very bottom to the very top. But part of what makes those films so emotionally stirring is that we see how hard the athletes have to work to achieve their goal and as we watch them do so, we become part of their struggle to defeat the odds and triumph when no one had any belief that they could ever do so. Would Rocky have been half so effective had we not seen Stallone punching sides of beef, drinking raw eggs and running up the steps of the Philadelphia Art Museum?

Young people (and their parents, who can effect arts funding) would surely benefit from the occasional scene of rehearsal struggles, which show the rigor of true performance, show that kids need the arts and the arts need support, that we don’t just open our throats and sound like Barbra, but have to work at it. And even for those tens of thousands who will never achieve the perfection put forth by Glee and the recording stars who both the characters and their viewers idolize, isn’t it important that we see the efforts to achieve if indeed show choir is a competitive event, and that even those who don’t make the cut, or don’t pursue it professionally, will make the audiences – and understanding parents – of tomorrow? One does not magically become great, let alone a star, without work and sacrifice.

Glee has ratings and buzz, which in the world of television, means that Glee has power. But as Peter Parker’s Uncle Ben taught us, with great power, comes great responsibility. Do you hear me Ryan Murphy? You’ve done a lot, but there’s more to be done. The great work begins.

* * *
 My advocacy is complete. I will leave the following to your own discussion, for extra credit:

1. Who is the guy with the beard at the piano, and why is his presence never really acknowledged? Is he Matt Groening? Is he invisible?
2. Who is running the drama club at this school, and aren’t they awfully upset, especially over a Rocky Horror production that was to come to full fruition in only two weeks, without any consultation?
3. Is Heather Morris playing a barely disguised version of herself, or is she actually giving, through underplaying, the most brilliant performance on television today?
4. Is Show Choir a class or an extracurricular activity, and does anyone at this school ever learn “The Hallelujah Chorus”?
5. Is Kristin Chenoweth playing “the Dennis Hopper role” on Glee (from Hoosiers, people, not Speed)?

 

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

Return of the Vast Wasteland?

September 27th, 2010 § 0 comments § permalink

I keep reading articles about how people are getting excellent response to customer service complaints by starting websites, posting public Facebook messages and kvetching on Twitter. The reports say that major companies are monitoring the internet and proactively addressing issues with customers based on what they see online, lest public opinion take off in the wrong direction.

Consequently, when I saw two affronts to, well, everyone who works in or loves theatre, I decided to test this theory. Since I couldn’t start a website to save my life, and reserve Facebook solely for friends I’ve known since college or earlier, I turned to my social media tool of choice, Twitter.

The first affront, which I became aware of via pro-theatre agitator Leonard Jacobs (@clydefitch), came from the USA Network (@USA_Network). I happen to be a great fan of USA programming, in particular their In Plain Sight with Mary McCormack and Frederick Weller, both actors with solid stage credits. So when Leonard’s brief tweet, leading to his blog, pointed out that USA’s new “Character Blog” had launched in 10 categories, but without theatre as a topic, I was incensed. After all, theatre has had characters (and character) since long before TV was invented. Did USA Network really feel that theatrical characters weren’t worthy of their attention?

So I sent out a spate of tweets chastising USA for their shortsightedness, to accompany Leonard’s own drumbeat, and what do you know? By late afternoon that day, USA Network was tweeting directly back to us, saying they had enormous respect for theatre and saying that they planned to add theatre to their repertory of blogs soon, asking us to give them time. I didn’t know exactly what they needed time for, since there are countless passionate, well-informed theatre bloggers who would jump at the opportunity for the promotional platform of a cable-network blog. But I decided I had rattled their cage enough, and took them at their word.

The second affront was more recent. Ovation TV, an arts dedicated channel, also launched a quartet of blogs under the banner CulturePop (@CulturePOPcom), and incredibly theatre wasn’t among them — nor was dance, opera, music or independent film, all aspects of Ovation’s programming. Instead, they offered a Bravo-like selection of Style, Art & Design, Food and “deals.” Consequently, I began tweeting my dismay. I had already seen the Arts & Entertainment Network devolve into A&E and don’t even get me started on where Bravo began and where they stand today. I’m even concerned when I see doo-wop acts on PBS during pledge drives.

I will hand it to Ovation – their response to my tweets was almost immediate, and while they actually seemed a bit peeved when I suggested they were relegating theatre to second-class status, a few back and forth messages established that they plan to add theatre to their blog mix. I have to give credit to whoever does their tweeting for their rapid response and genuine human voice.

So, you may well ask, what has been the result of all of this “lobbying by tweet” to date? Zilch.

More than two months after USA Network promised they’d be adding theatre, their blog selections are unchanged. My recent tweets have gone unanswered. It’s been several weeks for Ovation TV, and while as I write I can get 20% off at something called Poketo, America’s only arts dedicated network is running a website and blog series that barely touches upon the arts.

I am not naive. I understand that, to most TV networks, theatre is a niche, though frankly there are an awful lot of people filling theatres around the country every night. It appears that television, by and large, wants theatre, and indeed the arts overall, to remain a niche. Save for our friends at CBS, who continue to provide broadcast platforms for the Tonys and the Kennedy Center Honors, the evidence of commitment to the performing and fine arts on the television spectrum, which has multiplied far beyond Bruce Springsteen’s “57 Channels,” is minimal. Television rarely uses its vast reach and influence to inform Americans of the remarkable artistic work that cannot be seen via co-ax cable or satellite.

While I am quite certain that the prior paragraph particularly incenses Ovation TV, which does in fact offer a broad array of arts programming, their sudden investment in CulturePop online suggests that they may yet go the way of prior arts networks. If indeed they want an audience of arts lovers tuning in to them, they have to stand up strong and in a loud voice (known as marketing and public relations) stand with the arts community and promote not just their own television programming, but the artistic work available in theatres, concert halls and museums.

As for USA Network, their mission is not arts-oriented, but when they create character oriented blogs and leave out the very art form which first invented dramatic characters, they insult everyone who loves theatre. And that’s a shame.

These particular examples are perhaps petty, but they can be solved with minimal expense and some HTML code. Maybe if the leaders in the entertainment community truly stood behind the arts at every possible turn, we’d make the headway that’s necessary with our city, state and federal governments to insure that the arts are seen and supported for what they should be: an essential part of education and daily life, not some vestigial form catering only to the elites.

So make yourself heard. Blog, Facebook, Tweet to USA Network and Ovation TV and tell them not to take you – and all of us – for granted. It’s a step. After all, there’s plenty of pop available, but never enough culture.

 

This post originally appeared on the American Theatre Wing website.

Where Am I?

You are currently browsing the film & television category at Howard Sherman.